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SOCIAL CONTRASTS IN THE INCIDENCE OF OBESITY AMONG ADULT LARGE-CITY DWELLERS IN POLAND IN 1986 AND 1996
The incidence of obesity, defined as the fraction of persons with BMIs exceeding 30·0, was examined in two birth cohorts of 40–50-year-old occupationally active inhabitants of the city of Wrocław, Poland. In both cohorts and both genders obesity increased monotonically with decreasing position on a...
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Published in: | Journal of biosocial science 1999-07, Vol.31 (3), p.419-423 |
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container_title | Journal of biosocial science |
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creator | ROGUCKA, ELZBIETA BIELICKI, TADEUSZ |
description | The incidence of obesity, defined as the fraction of persons with BMIs exceeding 30·0, was examined in two birth cohorts of 40–50-year-old occupationally active inhabitants of the city of Wrocław, Poland. In both cohorts and both genders obesity increased monotonically with decreasing position on a three-level educational scale. During the 1986–1996 decade obesity increased dramatically among males with trade school education only; concomitant shifts were much smaller or absent in the college-educated groups. The contrast in obesity between the opposite ends of the educational scale has widened markedly in both genders; and the between-gender gap has declined somewhat. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0021932099004198 |
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Biosoc. Sci</addtitle><description>The incidence of obesity, defined as the fraction of persons with BMIs exceeding 30·0, was examined in two birth cohorts of 40–50-year-old occupationally active inhabitants of the city of Wrocław, Poland. In both cohorts and both genders obesity increased monotonically with decreasing position on a three-level educational scale. During the 1986–1996 decade obesity increased dramatically among males with trade school education only; concomitant shifts were much smaller or absent in the college-educated groups. The contrast in obesity between the opposite ends of the educational scale has widened markedly in both genders; and the between-gender gap has declined somewhat.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Educational Attainment</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Other nutritional diseases (malnutrition, nutritional and vitamin deficiencies...)</subject><subject>Poland</subject><subject>Poland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sex Differences</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Social conditions</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><subject>Urban Population - 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Biosoc. Sci</addtitle><date>1999-07-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>419</spage><epage>423</epage><pages>419-423</pages><issn>0021-9320</issn><eissn>1469-7599</eissn><coden>JBSLAR</coden><abstract>The incidence of obesity, defined as the fraction of persons with BMIs exceeding 30·0, was examined in two birth cohorts of 40–50-year-old occupationally active inhabitants of the city of Wrocław, Poland. In both cohorts and both genders obesity increased monotonically with decreasing position on a three-level educational scale. During the 1986–1996 decade obesity increased dramatically among males with trade school education only; concomitant shifts were much smaller or absent in the college-educated groups. The contrast in obesity between the opposite ends of the educational scale has widened markedly in both genders; and the between-gender gap has declined somewhat.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>10453251</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0021932099004198</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Cambridge Journals Online; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Adult Adults Age Distribution Biological and medical sciences Body Mass Index Body Weight Cities Cohort Studies Educational Attainment Educational Status Female Humans Incidence Male Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Middle Aged Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Other nutritional diseases (malnutrition, nutritional and vitamin deficiencies...) Poland Poland - epidemiology Retrospective Studies Sex Differences Sex Distribution Social Class Social conditions Urban areas Urban Population Urban Population - statistics & numerical data Urban Population - trends |
title | SOCIAL CONTRASTS IN THE INCIDENCE OF OBESITY AMONG ADULT LARGE-CITY DWELLERS IN POLAND IN 1986 AND 1996 |
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