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The natural course of chronic hepatitis C: implications for clinical practice

Hepatitis C is an important public health problem with high rates of chronic infection ensuing after viral acquisition. The spectrum of the disease ranges from mild to severe chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Extra‐hepatic manifestations may occur. The disease is complex and...

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Published in:Journal of viral hepatitis 1998-09, Vol.5 (s1), p.9-12
Main Author: Dusheiko, G. M.
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description Hepatitis C is an important public health problem with high rates of chronic infection ensuing after viral acquisition. The spectrum of the disease ranges from mild to severe chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Extra‐hepatic manifestations may occur. The disease is complex and predictions about long‐term prognosis for individual patients remain difficult. It is generally accepted that 10–20% of patients with chronic hepatitis C will develop cirrhosis within 10 years of first infection: identifying the group of patients at greatest risk remains a primary challenge for clinicians. Older age of infection, duration of infection, degree of liver inflammation at first biopsy and cofactors such as alcohol abuse, all appear to be predictors of a poorer prognosis. The following paper aims to identify some of the features of the natural history of hepatitis C most relevant to the clinician.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2893.1998.0050s1009.x
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Age Factors
Alanine Transaminase - blood
Biopsy
cirrhosis
Disease Progression
Europe
Fibrosis
Hepacivirus - immunology
hepatitis C
Hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis C, Chronic - complications
Hepatitis C, Chronic - pathology
Humans
Liver - pathology
Liver Cirrhosis - etiology
Liver Cirrhosis - pathology
Liver Cirrhosis - surgery
natural history
Population Surveillance
title The natural course of chronic hepatitis C: implications for clinical practice
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