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Methane detection at 1670-nm band using a hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber and a multiline algorithm

The long interaction pathlengths provided by hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers (HC-PBFs) are especially advantageous for the detection of weakly absorbing gases such as methane (CH(4)). In this paper, we demonstrate methane sensing with a 1670-nm band HC-PBF. A multiline algorithm is used to fit t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optics express 2007-12, Vol.15 (26), p.17570-17576
Main Authors: Cubillas, A M, Silva-Lopez, M, Lazaro, J M, Conde, O M, Petrovich, M N, Lopez-Higuera, J M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The long interaction pathlengths provided by hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers (HC-PBFs) are especially advantageous for the detection of weakly absorbing gases such as methane (CH(4)). In this paper, we demonstrate methane sensing with a 1670-nm band HC-PBF. A multiline algorithm is used to fit the R(6) manifold (near 1645 nm) and, in this way, to measure the gas concentration. With this method, a minimum detectivity of 10 ppmv for the system configuration was estimated.
ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/oe.15.017570