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Effect of an Inpatient Nurse-Directed Smoking Cessation Program
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a nurse-directed smoking cessation intervention for adults hospitalized in a small community hospital using a quasiexperimental, prospective, longitudinal design with biochemical validation of self-reported tobacco abstinence. Sixty-eight inpat...
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| Published in: | Western journal of nursing research 2008-02, Vol.30 (1), p.6-19 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Language: | English |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-d76a750922587717349a797f921a79848a19536aaf1dfdb6a91de9e467bd677a3 |
| container_end_page | 19 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 6 |
| container_title | Western journal of nursing research |
| container_volume | 30 |
| creator | Gies, Cheryl E. Buchman, Debra Robinson, Janet Smolen, Dianne |
| description | The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a nurse-directed smoking cessation intervention for adults hospitalized in a small community hospital using a quasiexperimental, prospective, longitudinal design with biochemical validation of self-reported tobacco abstinence. Sixty-eight inpatients were assigned to either a control (n = 30) or an intervention group (n = 38). The control group received smoking cessation literature. The intervention group received smoking cessation literature and a nursing intervention. Each member of the intervention group was randomly assigned to a one or four telephone call subgroup for post discharge nurse follow-up at 3 months. Fifty-five participants completed the study. Smokers receiving the nurse-directed intervention were significantly more likely to be tobacco abstinent at 3 months (n = 17, 55%) than smokers in the control group (n = 5, 21%). Within the intervention group, tobacco abstinence at 3 months was not significantly different between the one and four telephone call groups. For the total sample, smoking relapse was significantly higher for participants who lived with another smoker. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0193945907302729 |
| format | article |
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Sixty-eight inpatients were assigned to either a control (n = 30) or an intervention group (n = 38). The control group received smoking cessation literature. The intervention group received smoking cessation literature and a nursing intervention. Each member of the intervention group was randomly assigned to a one or four telephone call subgroup for post discharge nurse follow-up at 3 months. Fifty-five participants completed the study. Smokers receiving the nurse-directed intervention were significantly more likely to be tobacco abstinent at 3 months (n = 17, 55%) than smokers in the control group (n = 5, 21%). Within the intervention group, tobacco abstinence at 3 months was not significantly different between the one and four telephone call groups. For the total sample, smoking relapse was significantly higher for participants who lived with another smoker.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0193-9459</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8456</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0193945907302729</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17551088</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Abstinence ; Adult ; Aftercare - organization & administration ; Aftercare - psychology ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Attitude to Health ; Community hospitals ; Drug dependency units ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hospitalization ; Hospitals, Community ; Humans ; Inpatients - education ; Inpatients - psychology ; Intervention ; Interventions ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Midwestern United States ; Nurse led care ; Nurse's Role ; Nursing ; Nursing Evaluation Research ; Patient Education as Topic - organization & administration ; Program Evaluation ; Quasi-experimental methods ; Recurrence ; Relapse ; Self Efficacy ; Smoking ; Smoking cessation ; Smoking Cessation - methods ; Smoking Cessation - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Telephone ; Tobacco ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Western journal of nursing research, 2008-02, Vol.30 (1), p.6-19</ispartof><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. Feb 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-d76a750922587717349a797f921a79848a19536aaf1dfdb6a91de9e467bd677a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-d76a750922587717349a797f921a79848a19536aaf1dfdb6a91de9e467bd677a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,30978,30979,79111</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17551088$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gies, Cheryl E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchman, Debra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smolen, Dianne</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of an Inpatient Nurse-Directed Smoking Cessation Program</title><title>Western journal of nursing research</title><addtitle>West J Nurs Res</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a nurse-directed smoking cessation intervention for adults hospitalized in a small community hospital using a quasiexperimental, prospective, longitudinal design with biochemical validation of self-reported tobacco abstinence. Sixty-eight inpatients were assigned to either a control (n = 30) or an intervention group (n = 38). The control group received smoking cessation literature. The intervention group received smoking cessation literature and a nursing intervention. Each member of the intervention group was randomly assigned to a one or four telephone call subgroup for post discharge nurse follow-up at 3 months. Fifty-five participants completed the study. Smokers receiving the nurse-directed intervention were significantly more likely to be tobacco abstinent at 3 months (n = 17, 55%) than smokers in the control group (n = 5, 21%). Within the intervention group, tobacco abstinence at 3 months was not significantly different between the one and four telephone call groups. For the total sample, smoking relapse was significantly higher for participants who lived with another smoker.</description><subject>Abstinence</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aftercare - organization & administration</subject><subject>Aftercare - psychology</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Community hospitals</subject><subject>Drug dependency units</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Hospitals, Community</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatients - education</subject><subject>Inpatients - psychology</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Interventions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Midwestern United States</subject><subject>Nurse led care</subject><subject>Nurse's Role</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing Evaluation Research</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic - organization & administration</subject><subject>Program Evaluation</subject><subject>Quasi-experimental methods</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Relapse</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking cessation</subject><subject>Smoking Cessation - methods</subject><subject>Smoking Cessation - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Telephone</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Validity</subject><issn>0193-9459</issn><issn>1552-8456</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1LAzEQxYMotlbvnmRB8BbNZJOdzUmk1g8oKqjnJd1Nytbupia7B_97U1pQCuJpDu83b-bNEHIK7BIA8YqBSpWQimHKOHK1R4YgJae5kNk-Ga5lutYH5CiEBWOMC-CHZAAoJbA8H5LribWm7BJnE90mj-1Kd7Vpu-Sp98HQ29pH0VTJa-M-6naejE0IkXBt8uLd3OvmmBxYvQzmZFtH5P1u8jZ-oNPn-8fxzZSWccGOVphplExxLnNEwFQojQqt4hBrLnINSqaZ1hYqW80yraAyyogMZ1WGqNMRudj4rrz77E3oiqYOpVkudWtcHwqMWVFJ_BeUyIUSjEfwfAdcuN63MUQBiuecowKIFNtQpXcheGOLla8b7b8KYMX6B8XuD2LL2da4nzWm-mnYHj0CdAMEPTe_pv5l-A0QbItQ</recordid><startdate>200802</startdate><enddate>200802</enddate><creator>Gies, Cheryl E.</creator><creator>Buchman, Debra</creator><creator>Robinson, Janet</creator><creator>Smolen, Dianne</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200802</creationdate><title>Effect of an Inpatient Nurse-Directed Smoking Cessation Program</title><author>Gies, Cheryl E. ; Buchman, Debra ; Robinson, Janet ; Smolen, Dianne</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-d76a750922587717349a797f921a79848a19536aaf1dfdb6a91de9e467bd677a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Abstinence</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aftercare - organization & administration</topic><topic>Aftercare - psychology</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Community hospitals</topic><topic>Drug dependency units</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Hospitals, Community</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatients - education</topic><topic>Inpatients - psychology</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Interventions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Midwestern United States</topic><topic>Nurse led care</topic><topic>Nurse's Role</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing Evaluation Research</topic><topic>Patient Education as Topic - organization & administration</topic><topic>Program Evaluation</topic><topic>Quasi-experimental methods</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Relapse</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking cessation</topic><topic>Smoking Cessation - methods</topic><topic>Smoking Cessation - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Telephone</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gies, Cheryl E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchman, Debra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smolen, Dianne</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Western journal of nursing research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gies, Cheryl E.</au><au>Buchman, Debra</au><au>Robinson, Janet</au><au>Smolen, Dianne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of an Inpatient Nurse-Directed Smoking Cessation Program</atitle><jtitle>Western journal of nursing research</jtitle><addtitle>West J Nurs Res</addtitle><date>2008-02</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>6</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>6-19</pages><issn>0193-9459</issn><eissn>1552-8456</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a nurse-directed smoking cessation intervention for adults hospitalized in a small community hospital using a quasiexperimental, prospective, longitudinal design with biochemical validation of self-reported tobacco abstinence. 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0193-9459 |
| ispartof | Western journal of nursing research, 2008-02, Vol.30 (1), p.6-19 |
| issn | 0193-9459 1552-8456 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_70197957 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Sage Journals Online |
| subjects | Abstinence Adult Aftercare - organization & administration Aftercare - psychology Aged Aged, 80 and over Attitude to Health Community hospitals Drug dependency units Female Follow-Up Studies Hospitalization Hospitals, Community Humans Inpatients - education Inpatients - psychology Intervention Interventions Male Middle Aged Midwestern United States Nurse led care Nurse's Role Nursing Nursing Evaluation Research Patient Education as Topic - organization & administration Program Evaluation Quasi-experimental methods Recurrence Relapse Self Efficacy Smoking Smoking cessation Smoking Cessation - methods Smoking Cessation - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Telephone Tobacco Validity |
| title | Effect of an Inpatient Nurse-Directed Smoking Cessation Program |
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