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Prognostic Value of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Surgical Palliation of Children with Single-Ventricle Congenital Heart Disease
The objective of this prospective study was to assess the prognostic role of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in infants and children with single-ventricle congenital heart disease undergoing Norwood, bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BCPA), or Fontan operation. BNP level...
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Published in: | Pediatric cardiology 2008, Vol.29 (1), p.70-75 |
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creator | Berry, J. G. Askovich, B. Shaddy, R. E. Hawkins, J. A. Cowley, C. G. |
description | The objective of this prospective study was to assess the prognostic role of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in infants and children with single-ventricle congenital heart disease undergoing Norwood, bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BCPA), or Fontan operation. BNP levels were measured at baseline, after cardiopulmonary bypass, 6 to 12 hours after surgery, and then daily until indwelling vascular catheters were removed. Outcome measures included length of mechanical ventilation, inotropic support, and hospital stay. Twenty subjects underwent 23 surgical procedures (13 Norwood, 5 BCPA, and 5 Fontan). BNP levels were significantly higher in patients undergoing a Norwood procedure compared with a BCPA or Fontan procedure (
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doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00246-007-9012-3 |
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p
< 0.01). BNP levels measured 6 to 12 hours after surgery were predictive of duration of hospitalization (
p
= 0.005) and inotropic support (
p
= 0.01). An increase in BNP level within 48 hours of extubation was observed in 92% of patients undergoing a Norwood procedure. Early postoperative BNP levels correlate significantly with the ensuing duration of inotropic support and length of hospitalization. An increase in BNP after extubation may be reflective of the degree of underlying cardiopulmonary instability. Further investigation is necessary to define this important relation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0172-0643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1971</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00246-007-9012-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17676372</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Cardiac Surgery ; Cardiology ; Cardiotonic Agents - administration & dosage ; Dobutamine - administration & dosage ; Female ; Fontan Procedure ; Heart Bypass, Right ; Heart Defects, Congenital - blood ; Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery ; Heart Ventricles - abnormalities ; Humans ; Infant ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Milrinone - administration & dosage ; Multivariate Analysis ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood ; Palliative Care ; Postoperative Period ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>Pediatric cardiology, 2008, Vol.29 (1), p.70-75</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-5b7aaa3412d68be621c1327945b35dce9b210c8f71c17cea943669ff7d9fa9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-5b7aaa3412d68be621c1327945b35dce9b210c8f71c17cea943669ff7d9fa9f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17676372$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Berry, J. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Askovich, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaddy, R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hawkins, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cowley, C. G.</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic Value of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Surgical Palliation of Children with Single-Ventricle Congenital Heart Disease</title><title>Pediatric cardiology</title><addtitle>Pediatr Cardiol</addtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Cardiol</addtitle><description>The objective of this prospective study was to assess the prognostic role of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in infants and children with single-ventricle congenital heart disease undergoing Norwood, bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BCPA), or Fontan operation. BNP levels were measured at baseline, after cardiopulmonary bypass, 6 to 12 hours after surgery, and then daily until indwelling vascular catheters were removed. Outcome measures included length of mechanical ventilation, inotropic support, and hospital stay. Twenty subjects underwent 23 surgical procedures (13 Norwood, 5 BCPA, and 5 Fontan). BNP levels were significantly higher in patients undergoing a Norwood procedure compared with a BCPA or Fontan procedure (
p
< 0.01). BNP levels measured 6 to 12 hours after surgery were predictive of duration of hospitalization (
p
= 0.005) and inotropic support (
p
= 0.01). An increase in BNP level within 48 hours of extubation was observed in 92% of patients undergoing a Norwood procedure. Early postoperative BNP levels correlate significantly with the ensuing duration of inotropic support and length of hospitalization. An increase in BNP after extubation may be reflective of the degree of underlying cardiopulmonary instability. Further investigation is necessary to define this important relation.</description><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiotonic Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Dobutamine - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fontan Procedure</subject><subject>Heart Bypass, Right</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - blood</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery</subject><subject>Heart Ventricles - abnormalities</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Milrinone - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood</subject><subject>Palliative Care</subject><subject>Postoperative Period</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>0172-0643</issn><issn>1432-1971</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1PGzEQhq0KVALtD-il8ombwR-b9frYhrYgIRqJiKvl9c4GI8dOba8qbv3p9SqRuHGa0bwf0jwIfWH0ilEqrzOlvGlJXYmijBPxAS1YIzhhSrITtKBMckLbRpyh85xfKKUd7ZYf0RmTrWyF5Av0b53iNsRcnMVPxk-A44i_k83rHvCDKclNCWZtDfviBsAu4McpbZ01Hq-N984UF8McWj07PyQI-K8rz_jRha0H8gShdlgPeBXDFoIrNXcLJhV84zKYDJ_Q6Wh8hs_HeYE2P39sVrfk_vevu9W3e2JFwwtZ9tIYIxrGh7broeXMMsGlapa9WA4WVM8Ztd0o611aMKoRbavGUQ5qNGoUF-jyULtP8c8Eueidyxa8NwHilLWknIuOqmpkB6NNMecEo94ntzPpVTOqZ-r6QF3P60xdi5r5eiyf-h0Mb4kj5mrgB0OuUuWQ9EucUqj_vtP6HzGWjpg</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Berry, J. G.</creator><creator>Askovich, B.</creator><creator>Shaddy, R. E.</creator><creator>Hawkins, J. A.</creator><creator>Cowley, C. G.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Prognostic Value of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Surgical Palliation of Children with Single-Ventricle Congenital Heart Disease</title><author>Berry, J. G. ; Askovich, B. ; Shaddy, R. E. ; Hawkins, J. A. ; Cowley, C. G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c342t-5b7aaa3412d68be621c1327945b35dce9b210c8f71c17cea943669ff7d9fa9f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Cardiotonic Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Dobutamine - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fontan Procedure</topic><topic>Heart Bypass, Right</topic><topic>Heart Defects, Congenital - blood</topic><topic>Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - abnormalities</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Milrinone - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood</topic><topic>Palliative Care</topic><topic>Postoperative Period</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Berry, J. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Askovich, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaddy, R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hawkins, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cowley, C. G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatric cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Berry, J. G.</au><au>Askovich, B.</au><au>Shaddy, R. E.</au><au>Hawkins, J. A.</au><au>Cowley, C. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prognostic Value of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Surgical Palliation of Children with Single-Ventricle Congenital Heart Disease</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric cardiology</jtitle><stitle>Pediatr Cardiol</stitle><addtitle>Pediatr Cardiol</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>70</spage><epage>75</epage><pages>70-75</pages><issn>0172-0643</issn><eissn>1432-1971</eissn><abstract>The objective of this prospective study was to assess the prognostic role of perioperative B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in infants and children with single-ventricle congenital heart disease undergoing Norwood, bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (BCPA), or Fontan operation. BNP levels were measured at baseline, after cardiopulmonary bypass, 6 to 12 hours after surgery, and then daily until indwelling vascular catheters were removed. Outcome measures included length of mechanical ventilation, inotropic support, and hospital stay. Twenty subjects underwent 23 surgical procedures (13 Norwood, 5 BCPA, and 5 Fontan). BNP levels were significantly higher in patients undergoing a Norwood procedure compared with a BCPA or Fontan procedure (
p
< 0.01). BNP levels measured 6 to 12 hours after surgery were predictive of duration of hospitalization (
p
= 0.005) and inotropic support (
p
= 0.01). An increase in BNP level within 48 hours of extubation was observed in 92% of patients undergoing a Norwood procedure. Early postoperative BNP levels correlate significantly with the ensuing duration of inotropic support and length of hospitalization. An increase in BNP after extubation may be reflective of the degree of underlying cardiopulmonary instability. Further investigation is necessary to define this important relation.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>17676372</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00246-007-9012-3</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cardiac Surgery Cardiology Cardiotonic Agents - administration & dosage Dobutamine - administration & dosage Female Fontan Procedure Heart Bypass, Right Heart Defects, Congenital - blood Heart Defects, Congenital - surgery Heart Ventricles - abnormalities Humans Infant Length of Stay Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Milrinone - administration & dosage Multivariate Analysis Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood Palliative Care Postoperative Period Prognosis Prospective Studies Vascular Surgery |
title | Prognostic Value of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Surgical Palliation of Children with Single-Ventricle Congenital Heart Disease |
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