Colloidal Graphite-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry and MSn of Small Molecules. 1. Imaging of Cerebrosides Directly from Rat Brain Tissue

Graphite-assisted laser desorption/ionization (GALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) was investigated for analysis of cerebrosides in a complex total brain lipid extract. Conventional MALDI MS and GALDI MS were compared regarding lipid analysis by using high-vacuum (HV,

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Published in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2007-03, Vol.79 (6), p.2373-2385
Main Authors: CHA, Sangwon, YEUNG, Edward S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animals
Brain
Colloids
Graphite - chemistry
Lipids - chemistry
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Rats
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
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YEUNG, Edward S.
description Graphite-assisted laser desorption/ionization (GALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) was investigated for analysis of cerebrosides in a complex total brain lipid extract. Conventional MALDI MS and GALDI MS were compared regarding lipid analysis by using high-vacuum (HV,
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ac062251h
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The signal increase for cerebrosides and the signal decrease for PCs in GALDI MS were more significant in HV than in IP. MSn experiments of precursor ions corresponding to cerebrosides and PCs in brain lipid extract were performed to identify the detected species and distinguish isobaric ions. Twenty-two cerebroside species were detected by GALDI whereas eight cerebroside species were detected by MALDI. Sulfatides in brain lipid extract were also easily detected by GALDI MS in the negative ion mode. By forming a colloidal graphite thin film on rat brain tissue, direct lipid profiling by imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) was performed. Chemically selective images for cerebrosides and sulfatides were successfully obtained. 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MSn experiments of precursor ions corresponding to cerebrosides and PCs in brain lipid extract were performed to identify the detected species and distinguish isobaric ions. Twenty-two cerebroside species were detected by GALDI whereas eight cerebroside species were detected by MALDI. Sulfatides in brain lipid extract were also easily detected by GALDI MS in the negative ion mode. By forming a colloidal graphite thin film on rat brain tissue, direct lipid profiling by imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) was performed. Chemically selective images for cerebrosides and sulfatides were successfully obtained. 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By using GALDI, cerebrosides were detected as intense mass peaks without prior separation from other lipid species while mass peaks corresponding to phosphatidylcholines (PCs) were weak. The signal increase for cerebrosides and the signal decrease for PCs in GALDI MS were more significant in HV than in IP. MSn experiments of precursor ions corresponding to cerebrosides and PCs in brain lipid extract were performed to identify the detected species and distinguish isobaric ions. Twenty-two cerebroside species were detected by GALDI whereas eight cerebroside species were detected by MALDI. Sulfatides in brain lipid extract were also easily detected by GALDI MS in the negative ion mode. By forming a colloidal graphite thin film on rat brain tissue, direct lipid profiling by imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) was performed. Chemically selective images for cerebrosides and sulfatides were successfully obtained. Imaging tandem mass spectrometry (IMS/MS) was performed to generate images of specific product ions from isobaric species.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>17288467</pmid><doi>10.1021/ac062251h</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Brain
Colloids
Graphite - chemistry
Lipids - chemistry
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Rats
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
title Colloidal Graphite-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry and MSn of Small Molecules. 1. Imaging of Cerebrosides Directly from Rat Brain Tissue
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