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Primary Alveolar Soft-Part Sarcoma of the Liver : Anomalous Presentation of a Rare Disease

Alveolar soft-part sarcoma is a highly vascular soft-tissue tumor that is uniformly malignant. It comprises less than 1 per cent of all soft-tissue sarcomas. Patients with alveolar soft-part sarcoma most frequently are aged 15 to 35 years, and the soft tissues of the lower extremities typically are...

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Published in:The American surgeon 2008, Vol.74 (1), p.43-46
Main Authors: SHADDIX, Kyle K, FAKHRE, G. Peter, NIELDS, William W, STEERS, Jeffery L, HEWITT, Winston R, MENKE, David M
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description Alveolar soft-part sarcoma is a highly vascular soft-tissue tumor that is uniformly malignant. It comprises less than 1 per cent of all soft-tissue sarcomas. Patients with alveolar soft-part sarcoma most frequently are aged 15 to 35 years, and the soft tissues of the lower extremities typically are affected. In the pediatric population, it most frequently occurs in the head and neck and particularly affects the tongue and orbit. Alveolar soft-part sarcoma has been described as a primary lesion in the trunk, upper extremities, and retroperitoneum; more novel locations include the mediastinum, female genital tract, stomach, bone, and larynx. Numerous case reports describe alveolar soft-part sarcoma in diverse anatomic locations, but this report is, to our knowledge, the first documentation of primary alveolar soft-part sarcoma of the liver. We describe a 47-year-old woman with such a manifestation. Despite surgical resection and numerous chemotherapeutic regimens, this patient had widespread metastasis and died approximately 2 years after the diagnosis was established.
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source Sage Journals Online
subjects Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Breast cancer
Fatal Outcome
Female
General aspects
Hepatectomy
Hospice care
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - diagnosis
Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Lungs
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Patients
Radiation therapy
Rare diseases
Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part - diagnosis
Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part - drug therapy
Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part - surgery
Studies
Tissues
Tomography
title Primary Alveolar Soft-Part Sarcoma of the Liver : Anomalous Presentation of a Rare Disease
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