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Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites
To determine the effect of feeding propionibacteria on metabolic indicators during lactation, multiparous and primiparous Holstein cows were fed one of three dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial design from 2 weeks prepartum to 30 weeks post partum: (1) Control (primiparous n=5, multiparous n=8) fe...
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| Published in: | Journal of dairy research 2007-05, Vol.74 (2), p.146-153 |
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| container_end_page | 153 |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 146 |
| container_title | Journal of dairy research |
| container_volume | 74 |
| creator | Aleman, Mayte M Stein, Dan R Allen, Dustin T Perry, Emily Lehloenya, Keneuoe V Rehberger, Thomas G Mertz, Keith J Jones, David A Spicer, Leon J |
| description | To determine the effect of feeding propionibacteria on metabolic indicators during lactation, multiparous and primiparous Holstein cows were fed one of three dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial design from 2 weeks prepartum to 30 weeks post partum: (1) Control (primiparous n=5, multiparous n=8) fed a total mixed ration (TMR); (2) high-dose group (primiparous n=6, multiparous n=5) fed TMR plus 6×1011cfu/head daily (high-dose P169) of propionibacterium strain P169; or (3) low-dose group (primiparous n=8, multiparous n=6) fed TMR plus 6×1010 cfu/head daily (low-dose P169) of P169. Blood samples were collected weekly and analysed for plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), leptin, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) and cholesterol. Between weeks 25 and 30, all groups received bovine somatotropin (bST) every 2 weeks. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had lower (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0022029906002275 |
| format | article |
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Blood samples were collected weekly and analysed for plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), leptin, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) and cholesterol. Between weeks 25 and 30, all groups received bovine somatotropin (bST) every 2 weeks. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had lower (P<0·05) plasma insulin and glucose concentrations than high-dose P169 multiparous cows, whereas high-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower glucose but greater insulin concentartions than low-dose P169 primiparous cows (P<0·05). Plasma insulin[ratio ]glucose molar ratios were 13–18% lower (P<0·05) in low-dose P169 cows than in control or high-dose P169 cows. Plasma IGF-I, NEFA and leptin levels did not differ among diet groups between weeks 1 and 25. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had 25% greater plasma cholesterol levels than high-dose P169 and control multiparous cows, but cholesterol levels in primiparous cows did not differ. During bST treatment, high-dose P169 multiparous cows and low-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower IGF-I levels than their respective controls and, regardless of parity, high-dose P169 cows had greater NEFA than control cows. Although supplemental feeding of P169 altered plasma hormones and metabolites, the particular effects were dependent on dose of P169 and parity of cows.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0299</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-7629</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0022029906002275</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17227593</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JDRSAN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Animal Feed ; Animal productions ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; blood glucose ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; blood lipids ; Cattle ; Cholesterol ; Cholesterol - blood ; cow feeding ; cows ; Dairy cattle ; Dairying - methods ; dietary supplements ; direct-fed microbial ; energy balance ; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood ; Female ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glucose ; hormone metabolism ; Hormones ; Hormones - blood ; insulin ; Insulin - blood ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism ; insulin-like growth factor-I ; lactation ; leptin ; Leptin - blood ; Metabolites ; Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams ; milk yield ; Parity ; parity (reproduction) ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy, Animal - blood ; Propionibacteria ; Propionibacteriaceae ; Propionibacterium ; ruminant nutrition ; Terrestrial animal productions ; Total mixed rations ; Vertebrates</subject><ispartof>Journal of dairy research, 2007-05, Vol.74 (2), p.146-153</ispartof><rights>Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 2007</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-2049814c4bff53305f39036cf562c5af400a447f61c25f5f705d3c2dbf24eba13</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022029906002275/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,72960</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18803505$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17227593$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aleman, Mayte M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Dan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Dustin T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehloenya, Keneuoe V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehberger, Thomas G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mertz, Keith J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spicer, Leon J</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites</title><title>Journal of dairy research</title><addtitle>Journal of Dairy Research</addtitle><description>To determine the effect of feeding propionibacteria on metabolic indicators during lactation, multiparous and primiparous Holstein cows were fed one of three dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial design from 2 weeks prepartum to 30 weeks post partum: (1) Control (primiparous n=5, multiparous n=8) fed a total mixed ration (TMR); (2) high-dose group (primiparous n=6, multiparous n=5) fed TMR plus 6×1011cfu/head daily (high-dose P169) of propionibacterium strain P169; or (3) low-dose group (primiparous n=8, multiparous n=6) fed TMR plus 6×1010 cfu/head daily (low-dose P169) of P169. Blood samples were collected weekly and analysed for plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), leptin, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) and cholesterol. Between weeks 25 and 30, all groups received bovine somatotropin (bST) every 2 weeks. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had lower (P<0·05) plasma insulin and glucose concentrations than high-dose P169 multiparous cows, whereas high-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower glucose but greater insulin concentartions than low-dose P169 primiparous cows (P<0·05). Plasma insulin[ratio ]glucose molar ratios were 13–18% lower (P<0·05) in low-dose P169 cows than in control or high-dose P169 cows. Plasma IGF-I, NEFA and leptin levels did not differ among diet groups between weeks 1 and 25. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had 25% greater plasma cholesterol levels than high-dose P169 and control multiparous cows, but cholesterol levels in primiparous cows did not differ. During bST treatment, high-dose P169 multiparous cows and low-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower IGF-I levels than their respective controls and, regardless of parity, high-dose P169 cows had greater NEFA than control cows. Although supplemental feeding of P169 altered plasma hormones and metabolites, the particular effects were dependent on dose of P169 and parity of cows.</description><subject>Animal Feed</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>blood glucose</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>blood lipids</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>cow feeding</subject><subject>cows</subject><subject>Dairy cattle</subject><subject>Dairying - methods</subject><subject>dietary supplements</subject><subject>direct-fed microbial</subject><subject>energy balance</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>hormone metabolism</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Hormones - blood</subject><subject>insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - blood</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</subject><subject>insulin-like growth factor-I</subject><subject>lactation</subject><subject>leptin</subject><subject>Leptin - blood</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams</subject><subject>milk yield</subject><subject>Parity</subject><subject>parity (reproduction)</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy, Animal - blood</subject><subject>Propionibacteria</subject><subject>Propionibacteriaceae</subject><subject>Propionibacterium</subject><subject>ruminant nutrition</subject><subject>Terrestrial animal productions</subject><subject>Total mixed rations</subject><subject>Vertebrates</subject><issn>0022-0299</issn><issn>1469-7629</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkk9v1DAQxSMEokvhA3ABCwlugfG_JD6iqnSRShEqlXqzJo69uCTxYmcp_fY4bMRKIMTJ1sxvnub5uSieUnhNgdZvLgEYA6YUVPOtlveKFRWVKuuKqfvFai6Wc_-oeJTSDQDloKqHxRGtZ1rxVdGeOmfNlEhwxFnb-XFDpttAevvd9r-q2xi2Poy-RTPZ6JFMgXTo4x0x4TYTI9n2mAYkX0IcwmgTwbEjg52wDb2fbHpcPHDYJ_tkOY-Lq3enn0_W5fnHs_cnb89LIxSfSgZCNVQY0TonOQfpuAJeGScrZiQ6AYBC1K6ihkknXQ2y44Z1rWPCtkj5cfFqr5s3_razadKDT8b2PY427JLOA1RJIf4LUqUakM0MvvgDvAm7OGYTmrEGakppkyG6h0wMKUXr9Db6AeOdpqDnmPRfMeWZZ4vwrh1sd5hYcsnAywXAZLB3EUfj04FrGuASZqFyz_k02R-_-xi_6qrmtdTV2ScNF9cXa3H9Qa8z_3zPOwwaNzFrXl2y-V9AAyo_UCb4YgeHNvpuYw-m_23oJ8BQwJU</recordid><startdate>20070501</startdate><enddate>20070501</enddate><creator>Aleman, Mayte M</creator><creator>Stein, Dan R</creator><creator>Allen, Dustin T</creator><creator>Perry, Emily</creator><creator>Lehloenya, Keneuoe V</creator><creator>Rehberger, Thomas G</creator><creator>Mertz, Keith J</creator><creator>Jones, David A</creator><creator>Spicer, Leon J</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070501</creationdate><title>Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites</title><author>Aleman, Mayte M ; Stein, Dan R ; Allen, Dustin T ; Perry, Emily ; Lehloenya, Keneuoe V ; Rehberger, Thomas G ; Mertz, Keith J ; Jones, David A ; Spicer, Leon J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-2049814c4bff53305f39036cf562c5af400a447f61c25f5f705d3c2dbf24eba13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>blood glucose</topic><topic>Blood Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>blood lipids</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Cholesterol - blood</topic><topic>cow feeding</topic><topic>cows</topic><topic>Dairy cattle</topic><topic>Dairying - methods</topic><topic>dietary supplements</topic><topic>direct-fed microbial</topic><topic>energy balance</topic><topic>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>glucose</topic><topic>hormone metabolism</topic><topic>Hormones</topic><topic>Hormones - blood</topic><topic>insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</topic><topic>insulin-like growth factor-I</topic><topic>lactation</topic><topic>leptin</topic><topic>Leptin - blood</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams</topic><topic>milk yield</topic><topic>Parity</topic><topic>parity (reproduction)</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy, Animal - blood</topic><topic>Propionibacteria</topic><topic>Propionibacteriaceae</topic><topic>Propionibacterium</topic><topic>ruminant nutrition</topic><topic>Terrestrial animal productions</topic><topic>Total mixed rations</topic><topic>Vertebrates</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aleman, Mayte M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stein, Dan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Dustin T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehloenya, Keneuoe V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rehberger, Thomas G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mertz, Keith J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spicer, Leon J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of dairy research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aleman, Mayte M</au><au>Stein, Dan R</au><au>Allen, Dustin T</au><au>Perry, Emily</au><au>Lehloenya, Keneuoe V</au><au>Rehberger, Thomas G</au><au>Mertz, Keith J</au><au>Jones, David A</au><au>Spicer, Leon J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites</atitle><jtitle>Journal of dairy research</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Dairy Research</addtitle><date>2007-05-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>146</spage><epage>153</epage><pages>146-153</pages><issn>0022-0299</issn><eissn>1469-7629</eissn><coden>JDRSAN</coden><abstract>To determine the effect of feeding propionibacteria on metabolic indicators during lactation, multiparous and primiparous Holstein cows were fed one of three dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial design from 2 weeks prepartum to 30 weeks post partum: (1) Control (primiparous n=5, multiparous n=8) fed a total mixed ration (TMR); (2) high-dose group (primiparous n=6, multiparous n=5) fed TMR plus 6×1011cfu/head daily (high-dose P169) of propionibacterium strain P169; or (3) low-dose group (primiparous n=8, multiparous n=6) fed TMR plus 6×1010 cfu/head daily (low-dose P169) of P169. Blood samples were collected weekly and analysed for plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), leptin, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) and cholesterol. Between weeks 25 and 30, all groups received bovine somatotropin (bST) every 2 weeks. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had lower (P<0·05) plasma insulin and glucose concentrations than high-dose P169 multiparous cows, whereas high-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower glucose but greater insulin concentartions than low-dose P169 primiparous cows (P<0·05). Plasma insulin[ratio ]glucose molar ratios were 13–18% lower (P<0·05) in low-dose P169 cows than in control or high-dose P169 cows. Plasma IGF-I, NEFA and leptin levels did not differ among diet groups between weeks 1 and 25. Low-dose P169 multiparous cows had 25% greater plasma cholesterol levels than high-dose P169 and control multiparous cows, but cholesterol levels in primiparous cows did not differ. During bST treatment, high-dose P169 multiparous cows and low-dose P169 primiparous cows had lower IGF-I levels than their respective controls and, regardless of parity, high-dose P169 cows had greater NEFA than control cows. Although supplemental feeding of P169 altered plasma hormones and metabolites, the particular effects were dependent on dose of P169 and parity of cows.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>17227593</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0022029906002275</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of dairy research, 2007-05, Vol.74 (2), p.146-153 |
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| source | Cambridge Journals Online |
| subjects | Animal Feed Animal productions Animals Biological and medical sciences blood glucose Blood Glucose - metabolism blood lipids Cattle Cholesterol Cholesterol - blood cow feeding cows Dairy cattle Dairying - methods dietary supplements direct-fed microbial energy balance Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood Female Food industries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology glucose hormone metabolism Hormones Hormones - blood insulin Insulin - blood Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism insulin-like growth factor-I lactation leptin Leptin - blood Metabolites Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams milk yield Parity parity (reproduction) Pregnancy Pregnancy, Animal - blood Propionibacteria Propionibacteriaceae Propionibacterium ruminant nutrition Terrestrial animal productions Total mixed rations Vertebrates |
| title | Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites |
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