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Lymphoid cell infiltration into Epstein-Barr virus–positive nasopharyngeal carcinomas

Objectives: A pilot study was designed to analyze lymphoid cell infiltration in Epstein-Barr virus–positive (EBV +) nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) and to determine whether this pattern of infiltration is consistent with non-EBV + head and neck carcinomas or with solid EBV + tumors in other locatio...

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Published in:Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery 2001-02, Vol.124 (2), p.188-194
Main Authors: Shpitzer, Tommy, Kerrebijn, Jeroen D.F., Freeman, Jeremy L., Hartwick, Warren, Saiki, Yuriko, Irish, Jonathan C., Macmillan, Christina M., Dosch, Hans-Michael
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container_end_page 194
container_issue 2
container_start_page 188
container_title Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery
container_volume 124
creator Shpitzer, Tommy
Kerrebijn, Jeroen D.F.
Freeman, Jeremy L.
Hartwick, Warren
Saiki, Yuriko
Irish, Jonathan C.
Macmillan, Christina M.
Dosch, Hans-Michael
description Objectives: A pilot study was designed to analyze lymphoid cell infiltration in Epstein-Barr virus–positive (EBV +) nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) and to determine whether this pattern of infiltration is consistent with non-EBV + head and neck carcinomas or with solid EBV + tumors in other locations. Study design: We performed a retrospective analysis of archived NPCs and oral cavity carcinomas. Methods: Immunohistochemical staining of the archive material for various markers (CD3, CD8, UCHL-1, S-100, and intercellular adhesion molecule) was performed. Polymerase chain reaction techniques to establish the presence of the EBV genome were used. Cells in different locations were counted under a light microscope by 2 of the authors. Results: The infiltration pattern of NPCs was different from that of oral cavity carcinomas. Stromal infiltration was significantly denser in oral cavity carcinomas. Tumor nest infiltration was more pronounced in NPCs. The pattern of infiltration was comparable with what has been described for other solid EBV + tumors. Conclusions: The immune response to NPCs is likely to be strongly influenced by the presence of the EBV genome. The pattern of infiltration is similar to that of other non-head and neck EBV + solid tumors and different from that of EBV − head and neck carcinomas.
doi_str_mv 10.1067/mhn.2001.111711
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Study design: We performed a retrospective analysis of archived NPCs and oral cavity carcinomas. Methods: Immunohistochemical staining of the archive material for various markers (CD3, CD8, UCHL-1, S-100, and intercellular adhesion molecule) was performed. Polymerase chain reaction techniques to establish the presence of the EBV genome were used. Cells in different locations were counted under a light microscope by 2 of the authors. Results: The infiltration pattern of NPCs was different from that of oral cavity carcinomas. Stromal infiltration was significantly denser in oral cavity carcinomas. Tumor nest infiltration was more pronounced in NPCs. The pattern of infiltration was comparable with what has been described for other solid EBV + tumors. Conclusions: The immune response to NPCs is likely to be strongly influenced by the presence of the EBV genome. 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ispartof Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, 2001-02, Vol.124 (2), p.188-194
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subjects Antigens, CD - metabolism
Antigens, Viral - metabolism
Carcinoma - genetics
Carcinoma - metabolism
Carcinoma - pathology
Carcinoma - virology
DNA, Viral - genetics
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - genetics
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - virology
Genome, Viral
Herpesvirus 4, Human - genetics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - genetics
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Lymphocytes - metabolism
Lymphocytes - pathology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - metabolism
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - virology
Pilot Projects
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Retrospective Studies
S100 Proteins - metabolism
title Lymphoid cell infiltration into Epstein-Barr virus–positive nasopharyngeal carcinomas
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