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Cost-effectiveness of first- v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy
There are claims that the extra costs of atypical (second-generation) antipsychotic drugs over conventional (first-generation) drugs are offset by improved health-related quality of life. To determine the relative costs and value of treatment with conventional or atypical antipsychotics in people wi...
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Published in: | British journal of psychiatry 2007-07, Vol.191 (1), p.14-22 |
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container_title | British journal of psychiatry |
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creator | Davies, Linda M. Lewis, Shôn Jones, Peter B. Barnes, Thomas R. E. Gaughran, Fiona Hayhurst, Karen Markwick, Alison Lloyd, Helen |
description | There are claims that the extra costs of atypical (second-generation) antipsychotic drugs over conventional (first-generation) drugs are offset by improved health-related quality of life.
To determine the relative costs and value of treatment with conventional or atypical antipsychotics in people with schizophrenia.
Cost-effectiveness acceptability analysis integrated clinical and economic randomised controlled trial data of conventional and atypical antipsychotics in routine practice.
Conventional antipsychotics had lower costs and higher quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) than atypical antipsychotics and were more than 50% likely to be cost-effective.
The primary and sensitivity analyses indicated that conventional antipsychotics may be cost-saving and associated with a gain in QALYs compared with atypical antipsychotics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.028654 |
format | article |
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To determine the relative costs and value of treatment with conventional or atypical antipsychotics in people with schizophrenia.
Cost-effectiveness acceptability analysis integrated clinical and economic randomised controlled trial data of conventional and atypical antipsychotics in routine practice.
Conventional antipsychotics had lower costs and higher quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) than atypical antipsychotics and were more than 50% likely to be cost-effective.
The primary and sensitivity analyses indicated that conventional antipsychotics may be cost-saving and associated with a gain in QALYs compared with atypical antipsychotics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-1465</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.028654</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17602120</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJPYAJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Antipsychotic Agents - economics ; Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use ; Antipsychotic drugs ; Antipsychotics ; Atypical ; Cost analysis ; Cost effectiveness ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Female ; First generation ; Health care expenditures ; Health status ; Humans ; Male ; Mental disorders ; Patients ; Pharmaceutical industry ; Prescription drugs ; Psychiatry ; Psychosis ; Psychotropic drugs ; Quality of life ; Quality-Adjusted Life Years ; Randomized controlled trials ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenia - drug therapy ; Schizophrenia - economics ; Second generation ; Sensitivity analysis ; Statistics as Topic ; Substance abuse treatment ; United Kingdom</subject><ispartof>British journal of psychiatry, 2007-07, Vol.191 (1), p.14-22</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-bbb9e2a6d0f634b1cca1c537f82209965b4c0452d98ab7e9bfe5becd93842b633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-bbb9e2a6d0f634b1cca1c537f82209965b4c0452d98ab7e9bfe5becd93842b633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2315592374/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2315592374?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,21394,21395,27924,27925,30999,31000,33611,33612,34530,34531,43733,44115,72960,74221,74639</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17602120$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Davies, Linda M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewis, Shôn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Peter B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, Thomas R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaughran, Fiona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayhurst, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Markwick, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, Helen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CUtLASS team</creatorcontrib><title>Cost-effectiveness of first- v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy</title><title>British journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>There are claims that the extra costs of atypical (second-generation) antipsychotic drugs over conventional (first-generation) drugs are offset by improved health-related quality of life.
To determine the relative costs and value of treatment with conventional or atypical antipsychotics in people with schizophrenia.
Cost-effectiveness acceptability analysis integrated clinical and economic randomised controlled trial data of conventional and atypical antipsychotics in routine practice.
Conventional antipsychotics had lower costs and higher quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) than atypical antipsychotics and were more than 50% likely to be cost-effective.
The primary and sensitivity analyses indicated that conventional antipsychotics may be cost-saving and associated with a gain in QALYs compared with atypical antipsychotics.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - economics</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antipsychotic drugs</subject><subject>Antipsychotics</subject><subject>Atypical</subject><subject>Cost analysis</subject><subject>Cost effectiveness</subject><subject>Cost-Benefit Analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>First generation</subject><subject>Health care expenditures</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical industry</subject><subject>Prescription drugs</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Psychotropic drugs</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality-Adjusted Life Years</subject><subject>Randomized controlled trials</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - economics</subject><subject>Second generation</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Substance abuse treatment</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>HEHIP</sourceid><sourceid>M2R</sourceid><sourceid>M2S</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc-q1DAUxoso3vHqA7iRgOCuNUnbpHEng__gghtdhyQ9bTO0TUzSuYxP5GOacQYuCCJZJCf5fec74SuKlwRXhAj6Vh98pX1FMKsw7VjbPCp2pOG0JA1rHxc7jDEvCW3xTfEsxkMu64byp8UN4QxTQvGu-LV3MZUwDGCSPcIKMSI3oMGGfI2OFYpg3NqXY34KKlm3IrUm6-PJTC5Zg_qwjfEdChC3OUU0BLcghYJae7fYCD3K8hTcPOdjClbNyK4omsn-dH4KsFp11vrsYdcReefCfELJIR_gaN0WUZqysT89L54Mao7w4rrfFt8_fvi2_1zeff30Zf_-rjQNx6nUWgugivV4YHWjiTGKmLbmQ0cpFoK1ujG4aWkvOqU5CD1Aq8H0ou4aqlld3xZvLn19cD82iEnmbxiYZ7VCHkdyzBjhVPwXbDkWtBNdBl__BR7cFtb8CUlr0raC1rzJFLlQJrgYAwzSB7uocJIEy3PaMqcttc8lk5e0s-bVtfOmF-gfFNd4M4AuwGTH6d4GkMH8iU4SQWRe5x711VctOth-hIfx_u38G4iCxyw</recordid><startdate>200707</startdate><enddate>200707</enddate><creator>Davies, Linda M.</creator><creator>Lewis, Shôn</creator><creator>Jones, Peter B.</creator><creator>Barnes, Thomas R. 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E.</au><au>Gaughran, Fiona</au><au>Hayhurst, Karen</au><au>Markwick, Alison</au><au>Lloyd, Helen</au><aucorp>CUtLASS team</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cost-effectiveness of first- v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy</atitle><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2007-07</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>191</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>14</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>14-22</pages><issn>0007-1250</issn><eissn>1472-1465</eissn><coden>BJPYAJ</coden><abstract>There are claims that the extra costs of atypical (second-generation) antipsychotic drugs over conventional (first-generation) drugs are offset by improved health-related quality of life.
To determine the relative costs and value of treatment with conventional or atypical antipsychotics in people with schizophrenia.
Cost-effectiveness acceptability analysis integrated clinical and economic randomised controlled trial data of conventional and atypical antipsychotics in routine practice.
Conventional antipsychotics had lower costs and higher quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) than atypical antipsychotics and were more than 50% likely to be cost-effective.
The primary and sensitivity analyses indicated that conventional antipsychotics may be cost-saving and associated with a gain in QALYs compared with atypical antipsychotics.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>17602120</pmid><doi>10.1192/bjp.bp.106.028654</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Cambridge Journals Online; Social Science Premium Collection; Sociology Collection |
subjects | Adult Antipsychotic Agents - economics Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use Antipsychotic drugs Antipsychotics Atypical Cost analysis Cost effectiveness Cost-Benefit Analysis Female First generation Health care expenditures Health status Humans Male Mental disorders Patients Pharmaceutical industry Prescription drugs Psychiatry Psychosis Psychotropic drugs Quality of life Quality-Adjusted Life Years Randomized controlled trials Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - drug therapy Schizophrenia - economics Second generation Sensitivity analysis Statistics as Topic Substance abuse treatment United Kingdom |
title | Cost-effectiveness of first- v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy |
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