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The safety and efficacy of intraarticular hyaluronan with/without corticosteroid in knee osteoarthritis : 1-year, single-blind, randomized study

The goal of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of hyaluronan (HA) with/without corticosteroid in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). In a 1-year, randomized, single-blind trial, 24 patients were treated with HA weekly for 3 weeks, then three injections on the 6th month for a total...

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Published in:Rheumatology international 2006-02, Vol.26 (4), p.314-319
Main Authors: OZTURK, Cihat, ATAMAZ, Funda, HEPGULER, Simin, ARGIN, Mehmet, ARKUN, Remide
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description The goal of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of hyaluronan (HA) with/without corticosteroid in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). In a 1-year, randomized, single-blind trial, 24 patients were treated with HA weekly for 3 weeks, then three injections on the 6th month for a total of six injections. Sixteen patients were treated the same but with the addition of 1 ml triamcinolone acetonide prior to the first and fourth HA injection. The treatment was repeated at the sixth month. The patients were evaluated with the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the visual analog pain scale (VAS). After 1 year, progression of OA was evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). During the study, pain relief was marked in patients who received combined treatment with respect to WOMAC pain and VAS (p
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In a 1-year, randomized, single-blind trial, 24 patients were treated with HA weekly for 3 weeks, then three injections on the 6th month for a total of six injections. Sixteen patients were treated the same but with the addition of 1 ml triamcinolone acetonide prior to the first and fourth HA injection. The treatment was repeated at the sixth month. The patients were evaluated with the Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the visual analog pain scale (VAS). After 1 year, progression of OA was evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). During the study, pain relief was marked in patients who received combined treatment with respect to WOMAC pain and VAS (p&lt;0.05). At the first year, no progression was observed in either treatment group. Although all patients had improvement for both pain and function, HA together with corticosteroid was superior to HA alone for early pain relief. The MRI findings showed that neither treatment showed a progression on the damage of the cartilage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0172-8172</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-160X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00296-005-0584-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15703953</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration &amp; dosage ; Adjuvants, Immunologic - therapeutic use ; Arthritis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Hyaluronic Acid - administration &amp; dosage ; Hyaluronic Acid - therapeutic use ; Injections, Intra-Articular ; Knee Joint - pathology ; Knee Joint - physiopathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - drug therapy ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology ; Pain ; Pain - drug therapy ; Pain - physiopathology ; Pharmacology. 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Antiinflammatory agents</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyaluronic Acid - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Hyaluronic Acid - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Injections, Intra-Articular</subject><subject>Knee Joint - pathology</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. 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Antiinflammatory agents</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyaluronic Acid - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Hyaluronic Acid - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Injections, Intra-Articular</topic><topic>Knee Joint - pathology</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - drug therapy</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain - drug therapy</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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source Springer Nature:Jisc Collections:Springer Nature Read and Publish 2023-2025: Springer Reading List
subjects Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration & dosage
Adjuvants, Immunologic - therapeutic use
Arthritis
Biological and medical sciences
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use
Humans
Hyaluronic Acid - administration & dosage
Hyaluronic Acid - therapeutic use
Injections, Intra-Articular
Knee Joint - pathology
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee - drug therapy
Osteoarthritis, Knee - pathology
Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology
Pain
Pain - drug therapy
Pain - physiopathology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Range of Motion, Articular - drug effects
Severity of Illness Index
Single-Blind Method
Treatment Outcome
Triamcinolone Acetonide - therapeutic use
title The safety and efficacy of intraarticular hyaluronan with/without corticosteroid in knee osteoarthritis : 1-year, single-blind, randomized study
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