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Prevalence and common genotypes of HCV infection in Sudanese patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis

A cross‐sectional hospital based study was carried out at the National Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease in Khartoum, Sudan to determine the prevalence, common genotypes and risk factors for hepatitis C virus infection in Sudanese patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. A total of 1...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of medical virology 2007-09, Vol.79 (9), p.1322-1324
Main Authors: Mudawi, H.M.Y., Smith, H.M., Fletcher, I.A., Fedail, S.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A cross‐sectional hospital based study was carried out at the National Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease in Khartoum, Sudan to determine the prevalence, common genotypes and risk factors for hepatitis C virus infection in Sudanese patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. A total of 176 patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis were tested for HCV antibodies and 4.5% of the samples were reactive. PCR was positive in 2.3% of cases and genotype 4 was the major genotype isolated with subtypes 4, 4e, and 4c/4d. It is concluded that HCV was of low seroprevalence in the study population and that parenteral antischistosomal therapy was not a significant risk factor in transmission of infection in the Sudan. J. Med. Virol. 79:1322–1324, 2007. © Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
ISSN:0146-6615
1096-9071
DOI:10.1002/jmv.20865