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New Brain Lesions After Carotid Stenting Versus Carotid Endarterectomy : A Systematic Review of the Literature

Against the background of a relatively low rate of clinical events during carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) or carotid endarterectomy (CEA), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is increasingly being used to compare the incidence of new ischemic lesions after both procedures. In addition, DWI may a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Stroke (1970) 2008-06, Vol.39 (6), p.1911-1919
Main Authors: SCHNAUDIGEL, Sonja, GROSCHEL, Klaus, PILGRAM, Sara M, KASTRUP, Andreas
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Against the background of a relatively low rate of clinical events during carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) or carotid endarterectomy (CEA), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is increasingly being used to compare the incidence of new ischemic lesions after both procedures. In addition, DWI may also provide a means of defining the role of different CAS techniques on this adverse outcome. Therefore, we performed a PubMed search and systematically analyzed all peer-reviewed studies published between January 1990 and June 2007 reporting on the occurrence of new DWI lesions after CAS or CEA. Summary of Review- In 32 studies comprising 1363 CAS and 754 CEA procedures, the incidence of any new DWI lesion was significantly higher after CAS (37%) than after CEA (10%) (P
ISSN:0039-2499
1524-4628
DOI:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.500603