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Relationship between Extremities in Motor Performance
The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between the extremities in different aspects of motor performance, including simple reaction time, choice reaction time, speed of movement, tapping speed, and coordination, i.e., speed of movement/accuracy. 186 healthy randomly selected right-...
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Published in: | Perceptual and motor skills 2001-02, Vol.92 (1), p.11-18 |
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description | The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between the extremities in different aspects of motor performance, including simple reaction time, choice reaction time, speed of movement, tapping speed, and coordination, i.e., speed of movement/accuracy. 186 healthy randomly selected right-handed subjects (93 men, 93 women; aged 21–70 years) were measured on a test battery of five tests for both hands and feet. Correlations between the extremities in motor performance were highest between hands (r = .71–.80, p |
doi_str_mv | 10.2466/pms.2001.92.1.11 |
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Correlations between the extremities in motor performance were highest between hands (r = .71–.80, p<.001) or between feet (r = .57–.88, p<.001) depending on the complexity of response for all subjects. These relations remained at almost the same magnitude even when age was eliminated. Correlations between the upper and lower extremities were lower (r = .40–.62). Correlations between extremities were lower for one age group (21–30 years) than for all subjects (21–70 years). These results showed that the motor performance for the hands is not a very good indicator of the motor performance of the lower extremities, especially in a homogeneous age group, and it seems that the lower extremities should be studied with specific motor performance tests.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-5125</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-688X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2466/pms.2001.92.1.11</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11322574</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PMOSAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Comparative studies ; Extremities - physiology ; Feet ; Female ; Hands ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Motor ability ; Movement - physiology ; Psychomotor Performance - physiology ; Reaction Time</subject><ispartof>Perceptual and motor skills, 2001-02, Vol.92 (1), p.11-18</ispartof><rights>2001 SAGE Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Southern Universities Press Feb 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b54fe1920d261580e6688aac1fb60ec63afbb82d3b35458f6e9f405adcd1b87b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b54fe1920d261580e6688aac1fb60ec63afbb82d3b35458f6e9f405adcd1b87b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,79110</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11322574$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kauranen, Kari J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanharanta, Heikki V.</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between Extremities in Motor Performance</title><title>Perceptual and motor skills</title><addtitle>Percept Mot Skills</addtitle><description>The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between the extremities in different aspects of motor performance, including simple reaction time, choice reaction time, speed of movement, tapping speed, and coordination, i.e., speed of movement/accuracy. 186 healthy randomly selected right-handed subjects (93 men, 93 women; aged 21–70 years) were measured on a test battery of five tests for both hands and feet. Correlations between the extremities in motor performance were highest between hands (r = .71–.80, p<.001) or between feet (r = .57–.88, p<.001) depending on the complexity of response for all subjects. These relations remained at almost the same magnitude even when age was eliminated. Correlations between the upper and lower extremities were lower (r = .40–.62). Correlations between extremities were lower for one age group (21–30 years) than for all subjects (21–70 years). These results showed that the motor performance for the hands is not a very good indicator of the motor performance of the lower extremities, especially in a homogeneous age group, and it seems that the lower extremities should be studied with specific motor performance tests.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>Extremities - physiology</subject><subject>Feet</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hands</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><issn>0031-5125</issn><issn>1558-688X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMo7rp69yTFg7fWTNqk6VGW9QNWFFHwFpJ2ql36ZdKi_nuz7MKCIJ7m8sz7zjyEnAKNWCLEZd-4iFEKUcYiiAD2yBQ4l6GQ8nWfTCmNIeTA-IQcObeilApIkkMyAYgZ42kyJfwJaz1UXeveqz4wOHwitsHia7DYVEOFLqja4L4bOhs8oi072-g2x2NyUOra4cl2zsjL9eJ5fhsuH27u5lfLMI9TNoSGJyVCxmjBBHBJUfjDtM6hNIJiLmJdGiNZEZuYJ1yWArMyoVwXeQFGpiaekYtNbm-7jxHdoJrK5VjXusVudCqlEjLBxL8gSODUG_Pg-S9w1Y229U8oBjwBKRj3EN1Aue2cs1iq3laNtt8KqFqLV168WotXGVOgvM4ZOdvmjqbBYrewNe2BcAM4_Ya70j8DfwBL_Yx0</recordid><startdate>200102</startdate><enddate>200102</enddate><creator>Kauranen, Kari J.</creator><creator>Vanharanta, Heikki V.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200102</creationdate><title>Relationship between Extremities in Motor Performance</title><author>Kauranen, Kari J. ; Vanharanta, Heikki V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b54fe1920d261580e6688aac1fb60ec63afbb82d3b35458f6e9f405adcd1b87b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>Extremities - physiology</topic><topic>Feet</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hands</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor ability</topic><topic>Movement - physiology</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kauranen, Kari J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanharanta, Heikki V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Perceptual and motor skills</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kauranen, Kari J.</au><au>Vanharanta, Heikki V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between Extremities in Motor Performance</atitle><jtitle>Perceptual and motor skills</jtitle><addtitle>Percept Mot Skills</addtitle><date>2001-02</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>18</epage><pages>11-18</pages><issn>0031-5125</issn><eissn>1558-688X</eissn><coden>PMOSAZ</coden><abstract>The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between the extremities in different aspects of motor performance, including simple reaction time, choice reaction time, speed of movement, tapping speed, and coordination, i.e., speed of movement/accuracy. 186 healthy randomly selected right-handed subjects (93 men, 93 women; aged 21–70 years) were measured on a test battery of five tests for both hands and feet. 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subjects | Adult Aged Comparative studies Extremities - physiology Feet Female Hands Humans Male Middle Aged Motor ability Movement - physiology Psychomotor Performance - physiology Reaction Time |
title | Relationship between Extremities in Motor Performance |
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