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Studies on the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) tempe
Bambara groundnut, an indigenous African legume, was subjected to fermentation by three strains of Rhizopus. One strain B. arrhizus could not ferment the substrate. Mycelial penetration and binding was good when strains NRRL 2710 (R. oligosporus) and NRRL 1477 (R. stolonifer) were used. Fermentation...
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Published in: | Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht) 1999, Vol.53 (3), p.199-208 |
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container_title | Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht) |
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creator | Amadi, E.N. (Rivers State Univ. of Sciences and Technology, Port Harcourt (Nigeria). Dept. of Biological Sciences) Uneze, R Barimalaa, I.S Achinewhu, S.C |
description | Bambara groundnut, an indigenous African legume, was subjected to fermentation by three strains of Rhizopus. One strain B. arrhizus could not ferment the substrate. Mycelial penetration and binding was good when strains NRRL 2710 (R. oligosporus) and NRRL 1477 (R. stolonifer) were used. Fermentation by both strains resulted in increases of pH, moisture, protein and fat while total carbohydrate decreased by 50%. Sensory evaluation showed that bambara groundnut tempes rated similar (p>0.5) in taste and texture and higher (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1008036108097 |
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(Rivers State Univ. of Sciences and Technology, Port Harcourt (Nigeria). Dept. of Biological Sciences) ; Uneze, R ; Barimalaa, I.S ; Achinewhu, S.C</creator><creatorcontrib>Amadi, E.N. (Rivers State Univ. of Sciences and Technology, Port Harcourt (Nigeria). Dept. of Biological Sciences) ; Uneze, R ; Barimalaa, I.S ; Achinewhu, S.C</creatorcontrib><description>Bambara groundnut, an indigenous African legume, was subjected to fermentation by three strains of Rhizopus. One strain B. arrhizus could not ferment the substrate. Mycelial penetration and binding was good when strains NRRL 2710 (R. oligosporus) and NRRL 1477 (R. stolonifer) were used. Fermentation by both strains resulted in increases of pH, moisture, protein and fat while total carbohydrate decreased by 50%. Sensory evaluation showed that bambara groundnut tempes rated similar (p>0.5) in taste and texture and higher (p<0.05) in color and flavor than soybean tempe. Bambara groundnut would be an acceptable food product in the diet as a good protein supplement.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0921-9668</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-9104</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1008036108097</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10517279</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Africa ; ALIMENT A BASE DE SOJA POUR HOMME ; ALIMENT FERMENTE ; ALIMENTOS DERIVADOS DE LA SOJA ; ALIMENTOS FERMENTADOS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carbohydrates - analysis ; Dietary Supplements ; Fabaceae ; Fermentation ; FERMENTED FOODS ; Food industries ; Fruit and vegetable industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Glycine max ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Lipids - analysis ; Plant Proteins - analysis ; Plants, Medicinal ; Rhizopus - metabolism ; RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS ; RHIZOPUS OLIGOSPORUS ; RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER ; SOYFOODS ; VIGNA SUBTERRANEA ; Water</subject><ispartof>Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht), 1999, Vol.53 (3), p.199-208</ispartof><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4009,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1980219$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10517279$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amadi, E.N. 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Sensory evaluation showed that bambara groundnut tempes rated similar (p>0.5) in taste and texture and higher (p<0.05) in color and flavor than soybean tempe. Bambara groundnut would be an acceptable food product in the diet as a good protein supplement.</description><subject>Africa</subject><subject>ALIMENT A BASE DE SOJA POUR HOMME</subject><subject>ALIMENT FERMENTE</subject><subject>ALIMENTOS DERIVADOS DE LA SOJA</subject><subject>ALIMENTOS FERMENTADOS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbohydrates - analysis</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Fabaceae</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>FERMENTED FOODS</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fruit and vegetable industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycine max</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Lipids - analysis</subject><subject>Plant Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal</subject><subject>Rhizopus - metabolism</subject><subject>RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS</subject><subject>RHIZOPUS OLIGOSPORUS</subject><subject>RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER</subject><subject>SOYFOODS</subject><subject>VIGNA SUBTERRANEA</subject><subject>Water</subject><issn>0921-9668</issn><issn>1573-9104</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFz0tLw0AQB_BFFFurZ09KDiJ6iM5msy9vpagVih58XMNkHzXSJHU3OfjtTWnFOcww8GP4DyGnFG4oZOx2ekcBFDBBh67lHhlTLlmqKeT7ZAw6o6kWQo3IUYxfACCF4IdkRIFTmUk9JvPXrreVi0nbJN2nS9ahtb3pqmFtfVJiXWLAZBnavrFN3yVXH9WywST2ZedCwMbhddK5eu2OyYHHVXQnuzkh7w_3b7N5unh5fJpNF6nPuOpSYYErITWaXFvDrdeaGZsLj6r0jnvutWeKoyhL1DnnvqRGgtDae-rAMjYhl9u7Q9Lv3sWuqKto3Go1ZGn7WEhQLNe5HOD5DvZl7WyxDlWN4af4-30AFzuA0eDKD9-YKv47rSCjG3a2ZR7bApdhIM-LDDaVUcXYL22UcPE</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Amadi, E.N. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glycine max</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Lipids - analysis</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal</topic><topic>Rhizopus - metabolism</topic><topic>RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS</topic><topic>RHIZOPUS OLIGOSPORUS</topic><topic>RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER</topic><topic>SOYFOODS</topic><topic>VIGNA SUBTERRANEA</topic><topic>Water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amadi, E.N. (Rivers State Univ. of Sciences and Technology, Port Harcourt (Nigeria). 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Sensory evaluation showed that bambara groundnut tempes rated similar (p>0.5) in taste and texture and higher (p<0.05) in color and flavor than soybean tempe. Bambara groundnut would be an acceptable food product in the diet as a good protein supplement.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10517279</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1008036108097</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Africa ALIMENT A BASE DE SOJA POUR HOMME ALIMENT FERMENTE ALIMENTOS DERIVADOS DE LA SOJA ALIMENTOS FERMENTADOS Biological and medical sciences Carbohydrates - analysis Dietary Supplements Fabaceae Fermentation FERMENTED FOODS Food industries Fruit and vegetable industries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Glycine max Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Lipids - analysis Plant Proteins - analysis Plants, Medicinal Rhizopus - metabolism RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS RHIZOPUS OLIGOSPORUS RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER SOYFOODS VIGNA SUBTERRANEA Water |
title | Studies on the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) tempe |
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