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A genome-wide search for Type II diabetes susceptibility genes in Chinese Hans

The aim of the study was to search for Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus susceptibility genes in a Chinese population. A genome-wide scan was carried out using non-parametric linkage analyses. We studied 102 families (478 family members) who were Chinese Hans residing in east and sou...

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Published in:Diabetologia 2001-04, Vol.44 (4), p.501-506
Main Authors: LUO, T. H, ZHAO, Y, LI, G, YUAN, W. T, ZHAO, J. J, CHEN, J. L, HUANG, W, LUO, M
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container_title Diabetologia
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ZHAO, Y
LI, G
YUAN, W. T
ZHAO, J. J
CHEN, J. L
HUANG, W
LUO, M
description The aim of the study was to search for Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus susceptibility genes in a Chinese population. A genome-wide scan was carried out using non-parametric linkage analyses. We studied 102 families (478 family members) who were Chinese Hans residing in east and south-east China, including 282 diabetic patients, among them 142 independent affected sibpairs were available for genotyping. A total of 247 fluorescence labelled microsatellite markers, with an average resolution of 15 cM, were amplified. GENEHUNTER was used for the non-parametric linkage analyses. Two loci on chromosome 9 D9S171 and D9S175 showed suggestive evidence for linkage, with an NPL-score of 3.286 and 2.939 respectively, and a p value of 1.19 x 10(-4) and 4.47 x 10(-4). A locus on the long arm of chromosome 20, D20S196 showed a rise in the non-parametric-linkage score (from 1.517 to 2.922) and a corresponding decrease in the p value from 0.04 to 6.5 x 10(-4) when families with lower BMI were analysed alone. Other loci with weaker evidence for linkage were also observed. Our results suggest that chromosome 9 contains genes involved in the susceptibility to Type II diabetes in an eastern and southeastern Chinese Han population, and chromosome 20 could hide genes linked to Type II diabetes in families with a lower BMI. Other regions could also hide susceptibility genes with minor effects.
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source Springer Nature
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Body Mass Index
China
Chromosomes
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinology
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Families & family life
Fasting
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genomes
Genotype
Glucose
Hospitals
Humans
Insulin
Lod Score
Medical sciences
Microsatellite Repeats
Nutrition research
Plasma
White people
title A genome-wide search for Type II diabetes susceptibility genes in Chinese Hans
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