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Favorable results of early diagnosis by cervicothoracic computed tomography scans for descending necrotizing mediastinitis

We studied results of early diagnosis by cervicothoracic computed tomography and early aggressive surgery for descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Between 1990 and 1999, 5 patients with descending necrotizing mediastinitis were surgically treated in our institute. Computed tomography scans confirme...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 2001-04, Vol.49 (4), p.220-223
Main Authors: Takanami, I, Takeuchi, K
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We studied results of early diagnosis by cervicothoracic computed tomography and early aggressive surgery for descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Between 1990 and 1999, 5 patients with descending necrotizing mediastinitis were surgically treated in our institute. Computed tomography scans confirmed mediastinitis in all cases, even though chest x-ray films demonstrated a widening mediastial shadow in only 2. Soon after surgical drainage of the deep neck infection and diagnosis of descending necrotizing mediastinitis, all patients underwent surgical mediastinal drainage. Mediastinitis was drained by thoracotomy in 1, managed thoracoscopically in 1 and cervicomediastinally drained in 3. The outcome was favorable in all patients. Early diagnosis by cervicothoracic computed tomography and early aggressive surgery for descending necrotizing mediastinitis are essential to favorable outcome.
ISSN:1344-4964
1863-6705
1863-2092
1863-6713
DOI:10.1007/bf02913519