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Simultaneous quantification of retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid isomers by high-performance liquid chromatography with a simple gradiation
A new method of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis to quantify isomers of retinol, retinal and retinoic acid simultaneously was established. The HPLC system consisted of a silica gel absorption column and a linear gradient with two kinds of solvents containing n-Hexane, 2-propano...
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Published in: | Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications Biomedical sciences and applications, 2001-06, Vol.757 (2), p.365-368 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A new method of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis to quantify isomers of retinol, retinal and retinoic acid simultaneously was established. The HPLC system consisted of a silica gel absorption column and a linear gradient with two kinds of solvents containing
n-Hexane, 2-propanol, and glacial acetic acid in different ratios. It separated six retinoic acid isomers (13-
cis, 9-
cis, all-
trans, all-
trans-4-oxo, 9-
cis-4-oxo, 13-
cis-4-oxo), three retinal isomers (13-
cis-, 9-
cis-, and all-
trans) and two retinol isomers (13-
cis- and all-
trans). Human serum samples were subjected to this HPLC analysis and at least, all-
trans retinol, 13-
cis retinol, and all-
trans retinoic acid were detectable. This HPLC system is useful for evaluating retinoic acid formation from retinol via a two-step oxidation pathway. Moreover, it could be applied to monitoring the concentrations of various retinoids, including all-
trans retinoic acid in human sera. |
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ISSN: | 0378-4347 1387-2273 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0378-4347(01)00158-X |