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Anxiety, Significant Losses, Depression, and Irrational Beliefs in First-Offence Shoplifters
Objective: To evaluate the relationship among demographic data, anxiety, significant losses, depression, and irrational beliefs reported by first-offence shoplifters. Method: One hundred and six adult shoplifters who were first-time offenders completed a self-administered questionnaire. Results: Men...
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Published in: | Canadian journal of psychiatry 2000-02, Vol.45 (1), p.63-66 |
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container_title | Canadian journal of psychiatry |
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creator | Lamontagne, Yves Boyer, Richard Hétu, Céline ILL Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline |
description | Objective:
To evaluate the relationship among demographic data, anxiety, significant losses, depression, and irrational beliefs reported by first-offence shoplifters.
Method:
One hundred and six adult shoplifters who were first-time offenders completed a self-administered questionnaire.
Results:
Men and women were equally likely to be arrested for this offence. The majority of offenders were poor and unemployed. Depression, but not anxiety, was the most common psychiatric disorder associated with shoplifting. Subjects with depression presented the greatest number of irrational beliefs related to shoplifting.
Conclusions:
The authors suggest 2 categories of shoplifters: those who shoplift through rational choice; and those for whom shoplifting is a response to depression or leads to the fulfilment of some psychological needs. In conclusion, shoplifting does not have a unitary motive, and the clinical implications are that the affective and cognitive aspects of shoplifters' behaviours must be taken into account. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/070674370004500109 |
format | article |
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To evaluate the relationship among demographic data, anxiety, significant losses, depression, and irrational beliefs reported by first-offence shoplifters.
Method:
One hundred and six adult shoplifters who were first-time offenders completed a self-administered questionnaire.
Results:
Men and women were equally likely to be arrested for this offence. The majority of offenders were poor and unemployed. Depression, but not anxiety, was the most common psychiatric disorder associated with shoplifting. Subjects with depression presented the greatest number of irrational beliefs related to shoplifting.
Conclusions:
The authors suggest 2 categories of shoplifters: those who shoplift through rational choice; and those for whom shoplifting is a response to depression or leads to the fulfilment of some psychological needs. In conclusion, shoplifting does not have a unitary motive, and the clinical implications are that the affective and cognitive aspects of shoplifters' behaviours must be taken into account.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0706-7437</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1497-0015</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/070674370004500109</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10696491</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJPSDF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - epidemiology ; Anxiety - psychology ; Attitude ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canada ; Catchment Area (Health) ; Compulsive Behavior - psychology ; Criminals ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Severity of Illness Index ; Shoplifting ; Social Behavior Disorders - epidemiology ; Social Behavior Disorders - psychology ; Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Theft - psychology ; Theft - statistics & numerical data</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of psychiatry, 2000-02, Vol.45 (1), p.63-66</ispartof><rights>2000 Canadian Psychiatric Association</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Canadian Psychiatric Association Feb 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-b74782de36b9a9bea16e6b63e552ccd78fcf840c3ef689015b2f7c05cb7925e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-b74782de36b9a9bea16e6b63e552ccd78fcf840c3ef689015b2f7c05cb7925e93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,79364</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1285170$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10696491$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lamontagne, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyer, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hétu, Céline ILL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline</creatorcontrib><title>Anxiety, Significant Losses, Depression, and Irrational Beliefs in First-Offence Shoplifters</title><title>Canadian journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Can J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Objective:
To evaluate the relationship among demographic data, anxiety, significant losses, depression, and irrational beliefs reported by first-offence shoplifters.
Method:
One hundred and six adult shoplifters who were first-time offenders completed a self-administered questionnaire.
Results:
Men and women were equally likely to be arrested for this offence. The majority of offenders were poor and unemployed. Depression, but not anxiety, was the most common psychiatric disorder associated with shoplifting. Subjects with depression presented the greatest number of irrational beliefs related to shoplifting.
Conclusions:
The authors suggest 2 categories of shoplifters: those who shoplift through rational choice; and those for whom shoplifting is a response to depression or leads to the fulfilment of some psychological needs. In conclusion, shoplifting does not have a unitary motive, and the clinical implications are that the affective and cognitive aspects of shoplifters' behaviours must be taken into account.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Catchment Area (Health)</subject><subject>Compulsive Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Criminals</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Shoplifting</subject><subject>Social Behavior Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social Behavior Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Theft - psychology</subject><subject>Theft - statistics & numerical data</subject><issn>0706-7437</issn><issn>1497-0015</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90FFLHDEQB_BQLPVq_QJ9KEGkT7d1kt0km0e1tRUOfFDfhCWbm9jIXvaa2QP99s1xB5YW-hQGfjOT-TP2UcAXIYw5AwPaNLUBgEYBCLBv2Ew01lSlUAdstgXVVhyy90RPxYGU7Tt2KEBb3VgxYw_n6Tni9DLnt_ExxRC9SxNfjERIc_4V1xmJ4pjm3KUlv87ZTaVyA7_AIWIgHhO_ipmm6iYETB757c9xPcQwYaYP7G1wA-Hx_j1i91ff7i5_VIub79eX54vKN7Wdqt40ppVLrHVvne3RCY261zUqJb1fmjb40Dbgawy6teW0XgbjQfneWKnQ1kfs827uOo-_NkhTt4rkcRhcwnFDnQGrQLd1gSd_wadxk8s51MmSjFSN0gXJHfK5xJAxdOscVy6_dAK6bfDdv8GXpk_7yZt-hcs_WnZJF3C6B468G0J2yUd6dbJVwkBhZztG7hFff_efzb8BlWCW_g</recordid><startdate>20000201</startdate><enddate>20000201</enddate><creator>Lamontagne, Yves</creator><creator>Boyer, Richard</creator><creator>Hétu, Céline ILL</creator><creator>Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Canadian Psychiatric Association</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000201</creationdate><title>Anxiety, Significant Losses, Depression, and Irrational Beliefs in First-Offence Shoplifters</title><author>Lamontagne, Yves ; Boyer, Richard ; Hétu, Céline ILL ; Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-b74782de36b9a9bea16e6b63e552ccd78fcf840c3ef689015b2f7c05cb7925e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Canada</topic><topic>Catchment Area (Health)</topic><topic>Compulsive Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Criminals</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Shoplifting</topic><topic>Social Behavior Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Social Behavior Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Theft - psychology</topic><topic>Theft - statistics & numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamontagne, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyer, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hétu, Céline ILL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamontagne, Yves</au><au>Boyer, Richard</au><au>Hétu, Céline ILL</au><au>Lacerte-Lamontagne, Céline</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anxiety, Significant Losses, Depression, and Irrational Beliefs in First-Offence Shoplifters</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Can J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2000-02-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>66</epage><pages>63-66</pages><issn>0706-7437</issn><eissn>1497-0015</eissn><coden>CJPSDF</coden><abstract>Objective:
To evaluate the relationship among demographic data, anxiety, significant losses, depression, and irrational beliefs reported by first-offence shoplifters.
Method:
One hundred and six adult shoplifters who were first-time offenders completed a self-administered questionnaire.
Results:
Men and women were equally likely to be arrested for this offence. The majority of offenders were poor and unemployed. Depression, but not anxiety, was the most common psychiatric disorder associated with shoplifting. Subjects with depression presented the greatest number of irrational beliefs related to shoplifting.
Conclusions:
The authors suggest 2 categories of shoplifters: those who shoplift through rational choice; and those for whom shoplifting is a response to depression or leads to the fulfilment of some psychological needs. In conclusion, shoplifting does not have a unitary motive, and the clinical implications are that the affective and cognitive aspects of shoplifters' behaviours must be taken into account.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>10696491</pmid><doi>10.1177/070674370004500109</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - epidemiology Anxiety - psychology Attitude Biological and medical sciences Canada Catchment Area (Health) Compulsive Behavior - psychology Criminals Depression - diagnosis Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Prevalence Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Severity of Illness Index Shoplifting Social Behavior Disorders - epidemiology Social Behavior Disorders - psychology Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency Surveys and Questionnaires Theft - psychology Theft - statistics & numerical data |
title | Anxiety, Significant Losses, Depression, and Irrational Beliefs in First-Offence Shoplifters |
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