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Furanochromone radical cations: generation, characterization and interaction with DNA

The radical cations of naturally occurring furanochromones visnagin (VI) and khellin (KH) have been generated and identified for the first time by use of laser flash photolysis and pulse radiolysis techniques. The lifetimes of VI ·+ and KH ·+ are determined as ∼6 and ∼35 μs under these conditions, r...

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Published in:Biophysical chemistry 2001-07, Vol.91 (2), p.105-113
Main Authors: Pan, Jing-Xi, Han, Zhen-Hui, Miao, Jin-Ling, Yao, Si-De, Lin, Nian-Yun, Zhu, Da-Yuan
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-1223690e0edccad700707ada9b14b64b5acfa4bb6235b03c42cea63d337095023
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 105
container_title Biophysical chemistry
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creator Pan, Jing-Xi
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description The radical cations of naturally occurring furanochromones visnagin (VI) and khellin (KH) have been generated and identified for the first time by use of laser flash photolysis and pulse radiolysis techniques. The lifetimes of VI ·+ and KH ·+ are determined as ∼6 and ∼35 μs under these conditions, respectively. Direct 308-nm excitation of VI in aqueous buffer at physiological pH results in monophotonic photoionization to generate VI ·+, with a quantum yield of 0.075, which is much higher than that of 8-methoxypsoralen and KH under identical conditions. Though VI ·+ is a more powerful oxidant than KH ·+, both of them react with guanosine mononucleotide ( k=1.2×10 9 and 3.8×10 7 dm 3 mol −1 s −1, respectively) via electron transfer to give the guanine radical cation. Furthermore, selective oxidation of guanine in single and double strand DNA by VI ·+ was also observed. These novel findings suggest that electron transfer reactions involving furanochromone radical cations may be of considerable importance in furanochromone photochemotherapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0301-4622(01)00158-2
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subjects Cations
DNA
DNA - chemistry
Electron transfer
Free Radicals
Furanochromones
Khellin - analogs & derivatives
Khellin - chemistry
Laser flash photolysis
Photoionization
Radical cation
title Furanochromone radical cations: generation, characterization and interaction with DNA
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