Effects of Stable Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) on Weight Gains of Grazing Yearling Cattle

Differences in weight gains caused by stable flies, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.), on grazing yearling steer/calves averaged 0.2 kg per steer in a 3-yr study on canyon range pastures in West Central Nebraska. Stable fly numbers averaged 0.85 per front leg on treated calves and 3.64 per front leg on contr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of economic entomology 2001-06, Vol.94 (3), p.780-783
Main Authors: Campbell, J. B., Skoda, S. R., Berkebile, D. R., Boxler, D. J., Thomas, G. D., Adams, D. C., Davis, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cattle Diseases - physiopathology
Ectoparasitic Infestations - physiopathology
Ectoparasitic Infestations - veterinary
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
grazing cattle weight gains
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
Muscidae - physiology
Nuisances
stable flies
Stomoxys calcitrans
VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY
Weight Gain
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Summary:Differences in weight gains caused by stable flies, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.), on grazing yearling steer/calves averaged 0.2 kg per steer in a 3-yr study on canyon range pastures in West Central Nebraska. Stable fly numbers averaged 0.85 per front leg on treated calves and 3.64 per front leg on control calves. In 2 of the 3 yr after the grazing trials were completed, the calves were placed in a feedlot and fed a finishing ration. Compensatory gain did not occur in the feedlot after the stable fly stress was removed.
ISSN:0022-0493
1938-291X
0022-0493
DOI:10.1603/0022-0493-94.3.780