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The relationship of lymphocytes in blood and in lymph to sleep/wake states in sheep
Based on evidence of a role for immune-associated cytokines in sleep induction, we investigated the possibility that lymphocyte distribution between blood and lymphatics could be altered as a function of sleep/wakefulness. Blood and lymph sample were obtained from 5 sheep during periods of slow-wave...
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Published in: | Sleep (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2000-03, Vol.23 (2), p.185-190 |
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container_end_page | 190 |
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 185 |
container_title | Sleep (New York, N.Y.) |
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creator | DICKSTEIN, J. B HAY, J. B ENG, F. A. L. M MOLDOFSKY, H |
description | Based on evidence of a role for immune-associated cytokines in sleep induction, we investigated the possibility that lymphocyte distribution between blood and lymphatics could be altered as a function of sleep/wakefulness. Blood and lymph sample were obtained from 5 sheep during periods of slow-wave sleep and wake. Blood and lymph lymphocytes were phenotyped using monoclonal antibodies against CD4, CD8, gd T-cell receptors and a surface marker on ovine B cells. Lymph flow rates and efferent lymph cell output were measured. Lymph flow and prescapular efferent lymphocyte output were reduced during sleep compared to wakefulness (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/sleep/23.2.1e |
format | article |
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These data indicate that migration of cells in the peripheral lymphatic system is altered during sleep compared to wakefulness.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0161-8105</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1550-9109</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/sleep/23.2.1e</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10737335</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SLEED6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rochester, MN: American Academy of Sleep Medicine</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology ; Antigens, CD - immunology ; Antigens, Surface - immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell Movement - physiology ; Cytokines - blood ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Lymph - metabolism ; Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology ; Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism ; Sheep - physiology ; Sleep, REM - physiology ; Sleep. 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M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOLDOFSKY, H</creatorcontrib><title>The relationship of lymphocytes in blood and in lymph to sleep/wake states in sheep</title><title>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Sleep</addtitle><description>Based on evidence of a role for immune-associated cytokines in sleep induction, we investigated the possibility that lymphocyte distribution between blood and lymphatics could be altered as a function of sleep/wakefulness. Blood and lymph sample were obtained from 5 sheep during periods of slow-wave sleep and wake. Blood and lymph lymphocytes were phenotyped using monoclonal antibodies against CD4, CD8, gd T-cell receptors and a surface marker on ovine B cells. Lymph flow rates and efferent lymph cell output were measured. Lymph flow and prescapular efferent lymphocyte output were reduced during sleep compared to wakefulness (p<0.0005). There were no differences in lymphocyte subsets in the blood and in the lymph during sleep/wake brain states. These data indicate that migration of cells in the peripheral lymphatic system is altered during sleep compared to wakefulness.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</subject><subject>Antigens, CD - immunology</subject><subject>Antigens, Surface - immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Cytokines - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Lymph - metabolism</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism</subject><subject>Sheep - physiology</subject><subject>Sleep, REM - physiology</subject><subject>Sleep. Vigilance</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><subject>Wakefulness - physiology</subject><issn>0161-8105</issn><issn>1550-9109</issn><issn>1550-9109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkL1PwzAQxS0EoqUwsiIPiC2t7UtiZ0SIL6kSA2W2HOesBNI4xKlQ_3vSJhJMp3fvp3e6R8g1Z0vOMliFGrFdCViKJccTMudJwqJssE7JnPGUR4qzZEYuQvhkg44zOCczziRIgGRO3jcl0g5r01e-CWXVUu9ovd-2pbf7HgOtGprX3hfUNMVBHD3aezoe_jFfSENvJjSUw_KSnDlTB7ya5oJ8PD1uHl6i9dvz68P9OrLAoY8SLjLrlGJJIfNY2UQ4IyB1kkGGaAEUz2KI01xJBWnheJzaNBdOosnBcAsLcjfmtp3_3mHo9bYKFuvaNOh3QUuWqUzGYgCjEbSdD6FDp9uu2ppurznThxb18RktQAvNceBvpuBdvsXiHz3WNgC3E2CCNbXrTGOr8MeBYDJm8AsC63s3</recordid><startdate>20000315</startdate><enddate>20000315</enddate><creator>DICKSTEIN, J. B</creator><creator>HAY, J. B</creator><creator>ENG, F. A. L. 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M ; MOLDOFSKY, H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c313t-5129cf8805d7b48c52fa236f7039eec338194346b87836df146c6b2f7eab3a1c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</topic><topic>Antigens, CD - immunology</topic><topic>Antigens, Surface - immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Movement - physiology</topic><topic>Cytokines - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Lymph - metabolism</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism</topic><topic>Sheep - physiology</topic><topic>Sleep, REM - physiology</topic><topic>Sleep. Vigilance</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><topic>Wakefulness - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DICKSTEIN, J. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAY, J. B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ENG, F. A. L. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOLDOFSKY, H</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DICKSTEIN, J. B</au><au>HAY, J. B</au><au>ENG, F. A. L. M</au><au>MOLDOFSKY, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationship of lymphocytes in blood and in lymph to sleep/wake states in sheep</atitle><jtitle>Sleep (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Sleep</addtitle><date>2000-03-15</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>185</spage><epage>190</epage><pages>185-190</pages><issn>0161-8105</issn><issn>1550-9109</issn><eissn>1550-9109</eissn><coden>SLEED6</coden><abstract>Based on evidence of a role for immune-associated cytokines in sleep induction, we investigated the possibility that lymphocyte distribution between blood and lymphatics could be altered as a function of sleep/wakefulness. Blood and lymph sample were obtained from 5 sheep during periods of slow-wave sleep and wake. Blood and lymph lymphocytes were phenotyped using monoclonal antibodies against CD4, CD8, gd T-cell receptors and a surface marker on ovine B cells. Lymph flow rates and efferent lymph cell output were measured. Lymph flow and prescapular efferent lymphocyte output were reduced during sleep compared to wakefulness (p<0.0005). There were no differences in lymphocyte subsets in the blood and in the lymph during sleep/wake brain states. These data indicate that migration of cells in the peripheral lymphatic system is altered during sleep compared to wakefulness.</abstract><cop>Rochester, MN</cop><pub>American Academy of Sleep Medicine</pub><pmid>10737335</pmid><doi>10.1093/sleep/23.2.1e</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford Journals Online; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology Antigens, CD - immunology Antigens, Surface - immunology Biological and medical sciences Cell Movement - physiology Cytokines - blood Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Lymph - metabolism Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism Sheep - physiology Sleep, REM - physiology Sleep. Vigilance Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs Wakefulness - physiology |
title | The relationship of lymphocytes in blood and in lymph to sleep/wake states in sheep |
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