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Effect of methylene methylimino linkage of antisense oligonucleotide to the platelet-derived growth factor A-chain on growth of vascular smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats

Spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)-derived vascular smooth muscle cells show exaggerated growth and increased expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A-chain mRNA. We examined the effect of methylene methylimino linkage of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, a novel modification of antise...

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Published in:European journal of pharmacology 2000-03, Vol.392 (3), p.129-132
Main Authors: Kishioka, Hirobumi, Fukuda, Noboru, Nakayama, Mari, Hu, Wen-Yang, Satoh, Chikara, Kanmatsuse, Katsuo, Manoharan, Muthiah
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)-derived vascular smooth muscle cells show exaggerated growth and increased expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A-chain mRNA. We examined the effect of methylene methylimino linkage of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, a novel modification of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide designed to increase nuclease resistance, to PDGF A-chain on the exaggerated growth of vascular smooth muscle cells from SHR. Methylene methylimino-linked oligodeoxynucleotide provided complete resistance against S1 nuclease. Methylene methylimino linkage of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to PDGF A-chain resulted in a rapid inhibition of basal DNA synthesis of vascular smooth muscle cells from SHR. This inhibition was much greater than that produced by phosphorothioate linkage of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to PDGF A-chain. The methylene methylimino linkage of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to PDGF A-chain may prove useful in the treatment of arterial proliferative diseases including hypertension.
ISSN:0014-2999
1879-0712
DOI:10.1016/S0014-2999(00)00068-6