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Alcohol Consumption and Nearly Lethal Suicide Attempts
We conducted a case‐control study of the association between nearly lethal suicide attempts and facets of alcohol consumption; namely, drinking frequency, drinking quantity, binge drinking, alcoholism, drinking within 3 hours of suicide attempt, and age began drinking. Subjects were 13–34 years of a...
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Published in: | Suicide & life-threatening behavior 2002, Vol.32 (s1), p.30-41 |
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container_title | Suicide & life-threatening behavior |
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creator | Powell, Kenneth E. Kresnow, Marcie-jo Mercy, James A. Potter, Lloyd B. Swann, Alan C. Frankowski, Ralph F. Lee, Roberta K. Bayer, Timothy L. |
description | We conducted a case‐control study of the association between nearly lethal suicide attempts and facets of alcohol consumption; namely, drinking frequency, drinking quantity, binge drinking, alcoholism, drinking within 3 hours of suicide attempt, and age began drinking. Subjects were 13–34 years of age. In bivariable analyses, all measures were associated with nearly lethal suicide attempts. Odds ratios ranged from 2.4 for alcoholism to 7.0 for drinking within 3 hours of attempt. All exposure variables except age began drinking exhibited a J‐shaped relationship between alcohol exposure and nearly lethal suicide attempt. After controlling for potential confounders and other measures of alcohol exposure, drinking within 3 hours of attempt remained most strongly (odds ratios > 6) associated. Alcoholism remained significantly associated in most models, but at lower strength. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1521/suli.32.1.5.30.24208 |
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Subjects were 13–34 years of age. In bivariable analyses, all measures were associated with nearly lethal suicide attempts. Odds ratios ranged from 2.4 for alcoholism to 7.0 for drinking within 3 hours of attempt. All exposure variables except age began drinking exhibited a J‐shaped relationship between alcohol exposure and nearly lethal suicide attempt. After controlling for potential confounders and other measures of alcohol exposure, drinking within 3 hours of attempt remained most strongly (odds ratios > 6) associated. Alcoholism remained significantly associated in most models, but at lower strength.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-0234</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-278X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1521/suli.32.1.5.30.24208</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11924693</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SLBEDP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Affective Behavior ; Alcohol Abuse ; Alcohol Drinking - psychology ; Alcohol use ; Alcoholic Beverages ; Alcoholism ; Case Studies ; Case-Control Studies ; Catchment Area (Health) ; Correlation analysis ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Drinking ; Female ; Humans ; Individual Characteristics ; Interviews ; Male ; Measures (Individuals) ; Predictor Variables ; Psychological Patterns ; Qualitative Research ; Screening Tests ; Suicide ; Suicide, Attempted - classification ; Suicide, Attempted - prevention & control ; Suicide, Attempted - psychology ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Telephone Surveys ; Texas ; Time Factors ; Weapons</subject><ispartof>Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2002, Vol.32 (s1), p.30-41</ispartof><rights>2002 The American Association for Suicidology</rights><rights>Copyright Guilford Publications, Inc. Dec 2001</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4400-9839b3e2150e3c3ebe1a079db4fee239112d3434f658add90b25bba9e2c7b2993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4400-9839b3e2150e3c3ebe1a079db4fee239112d3434f658add90b25bba9e2c7b2993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/224888092?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21376,21378,21394,21395,27924,27925,33611,33612,33769,33770,33877,33878,34530,34531,43733,43814,43880,44115</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ646770$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11924693$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Powell, Kenneth E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kresnow, Marcie-jo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercy, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potter, Lloyd B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swann, Alan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frankowski, Ralph F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Roberta K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bayer, Timothy L.</creatorcontrib><title>Alcohol Consumption and Nearly Lethal Suicide Attempts</title><title>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</title><addtitle>Suicide Life Threat Behav</addtitle><description>We conducted a case‐control study of the association between nearly lethal suicide attempts and facets of alcohol consumption; namely, drinking frequency, drinking quantity, binge drinking, alcoholism, drinking within 3 hours of suicide attempt, and age began drinking. Subjects were 13–34 years of age. In bivariable analyses, all measures were associated with nearly lethal suicide attempts. Odds ratios ranged from 2.4 for alcoholism to 7.0 for drinking within 3 hours of attempt. All exposure variables except age began drinking exhibited a J‐shaped relationship between alcohol exposure and nearly lethal suicide attempt. After controlling for potential confounders and other measures of alcohol exposure, drinking within 3 hours of attempt remained most strongly (odds ratios > 6) associated. Alcoholism remained significantly associated in most models, but at lower strength.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affective Behavior</subject><subject>Alcohol Abuse</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - psychology</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcoholic Beverages</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Case Studies</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Catchment Area (Health)</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Drinking</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Individual Characteristics</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measures (Individuals)</subject><subject>Predictor Variables</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Qualitative Research</subject><subject>Screening Tests</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - classification</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - 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psychology</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcoholic Beverages</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>Case Studies</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Catchment Area (Health)</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Drinking</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Individual Characteristics</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Measures (Individuals)</topic><topic>Predictor Variables</topic><topic>Psychological Patterns</topic><topic>Qualitative Research</topic><topic>Screening Tests</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - classification</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - prevention & control</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>Telephone Surveys</topic><topic>Texas</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Weapons</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Powell, Kenneth E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kresnow, Marcie-jo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mercy, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potter, Lloyd B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swann, Alan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frankowski, Ralph F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Roberta K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bayer, Timothy L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Criminology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Criminal Justice Database</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Powell, Kenneth E.</au><au>Kresnow, Marcie-jo</au><au>Mercy, James A.</au><au>Potter, Lloyd B.</au><au>Swann, Alan C.</au><au>Frankowski, Ralph F.</au><au>Lee, Roberta K.</au><au>Bayer, Timothy L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ646770</ericid><atitle>Alcohol Consumption and Nearly Lethal Suicide Attempts</atitle><jtitle>Suicide & life-threatening behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Suicide Life Threat Behav</addtitle><date>2002</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>s1</issue><spage>30</spage><epage>41</epage><pages>30-41</pages><issn>0363-0234</issn><eissn>1943-278X</eissn><coden>SLBEDP</coden><abstract>We conducted a case‐control study of the association between nearly lethal suicide attempts and facets of alcohol consumption; namely, drinking frequency, drinking quantity, binge drinking, alcoholism, drinking within 3 hours of suicide attempt, and age began drinking. Subjects were 13–34 years of age. In bivariable analyses, all measures were associated with nearly lethal suicide attempts. Odds ratios ranged from 2.4 for alcoholism to 7.0 for drinking within 3 hours of attempt. All exposure variables except age began drinking exhibited a J‐shaped relationship between alcohol exposure and nearly lethal suicide attempt. After controlling for potential confounders and other measures of alcohol exposure, drinking within 3 hours of attempt remained most strongly (odds ratios > 6) associated. Alcoholism remained significantly associated in most models, but at lower strength.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>11924693</pmid><doi>10.1521/suli.32.1.5.30.24208</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Affective Behavior Alcohol Abuse Alcohol Drinking - psychology Alcohol use Alcoholic Beverages Alcoholism Case Studies Case-Control Studies Catchment Area (Health) Correlation analysis Depressive Disorder - psychology Drinking Female Humans Individual Characteristics Interviews Male Measures (Individuals) Predictor Variables Psychological Patterns Qualitative Research Screening Tests Suicide Suicide, Attempted - classification Suicide, Attempted - prevention & control Suicide, Attempted - psychology Suicides & suicide attempts Telephone Surveys Texas Time Factors Weapons |
title | Alcohol Consumption and Nearly Lethal Suicide Attempts |
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