Understanding Weight Stigmatization: A Focus Group Study

The purpose of this research was to investigate, in a nonclinical sample of adults, thoughts on and experiences with weight stigmatization. Focus groups were used to collect information. Participants were recruited through a newspaper advertisement and flyers posted in public places in Minneapolis a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of nutrition education 2001-07, Vol.33 (4), p.208-214
Main Authors: Cossrow, Nicole H.F., Jeffery, Robert W., McGuire, Maureen T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adolescent
Adult
Adults
Body Composition
Discrimination
Female
Females
Focus Groups
focusgroups
Group Discussion
Humans
Male
Males
Middle Aged
Negative Attitudes
Obesity
Obesity - psychology
overweight
Prejudice
Principals
Scientific Concepts
stereotype
Stereotypes
Stereotyping
Surveys and Questionnaires
Weight
weightstigmatization
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Summary:The purpose of this research was to investigate, in a nonclinical sample of adults, thoughts on and experiences with weight stigmatization. Focus groups were used to collect information. Participants were recruited through a newspaper advertisement and flyers posted in public places in Minneapolis and St. Paul. During the focus groups, participants were led in a discussion about their thoughts on weight stigmatization and personal experiences of being treated differently or poorly because of their weight. Six gender-specific focus groups consisted of 31 adult volunteers (17 women and 14 men). Perceptions of weight-based stereotypes and weight stigmatization and personal reports of having been treated differently or poorly owing to weight were measured. Participants reported a variety of experiences of being treated differently or poorly because of their weight. These included teasing, harassment, slurs and insults, negative judgments and assumptions, and perceived discrimination. Participants reported that such experiences occurred at home, among friends and strangers, at work, and in health care settings. Women reported a greater number and a greater variety of negative experiences than men. The results indicated that participants experienced weight-based stigmatization in many aspects of their lives. Awareness of these experiences may assist in the development of treatments for overweight individuals.
ISSN:0022-3182
1499-4046
1708-8259
DOI:10.1016/S1499-4046(06)60033-X