Loading…

The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand

The present study analyses the effectiveness of AIDS volunteers in mitigating the stigma attached to People With AIDS (PWAs) within the context of developing community-based care (CBC) in Thailand. A total of 86 trained village health volunteers (T-VHVs) and 99 non-trained village health volunteers...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Asia-Pacific journal of public health 2001-01, Vol.13 (1), p.3-8
Main Authors: Mashimo, Ayako, Miura, Hiroko, Sakano, Shoji, Hamada, Akira, Thepthien, Bang-on, Umenai, Takusei
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913
container_end_page 8
container_issue 1
container_start_page 3
container_title Asia-Pacific journal of public health
container_volume 13
creator Mashimo, Ayako
Miura, Hiroko
Sakano, Shoji
Hamada, Akira
Thepthien, Bang-on
Umenai, Takusei
description The present study analyses the effectiveness of AIDS volunteers in mitigating the stigma attached to People With AIDS (PWAs) within the context of developing community-based care (CBC) in Thailand. A total of 86 trained village health volunteers (T-VHVs) and 99 non-trained village health volunteers (N-VHVs) were enrolled in the study. In addition, 58 villagers in the T-VHV's intervention area and 72 villagers in the non-intervention area were also enrolled. Both T-VHVs and N-VHVs as well as villagers were assessed to determine their level of knowledge with respect to HIV/AIDS and attitudes toward PWAs. Furthermore, we also determined the village health volunteers' level of activity in distributing knowledge of HIV/AIDS in order to prevent and reduce stigma in the community. Although T-VHVs showed a greater depth of knowledge of HIV/AIDS than N-VHVs (p
doi_str_mv 10.1177/101053950101300102
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71340825</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>26723230</jstor_id><sage_id>10.1177_101053950101300102</sage_id><sourcerecordid>26723230</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkE1r3DAQhkVpaD7aP1Bo0ak3J6ORZa2OYfMJCwnJtlejtca7XmxrK9kp-fdR8JIeCs1lZhDP-yBexr4KOBVC6zMBApQ0Ki0hIU38wI6EyUWGuTYf053eslfikB3HuAVQZgbmEzsUKMCg0kesXG6IP_iWuK_5-e3FI__l27EfiELkTc8v6Ilav2v6NZ_7rhv7ZnjOVjaS43MbiNc-8HvyuyT40wybSZFyy41tWtu7z-ygtm2kL_t9wn5eXS7nN9ni7vp2fr7IKgl6yCqUQoFFQqfyHAuljCNVkDYrqMkap0g7W-ncOVVXM0RhCUjXRWUMkhHyhP2YvLvgf48Uh7JrYkVt-gP5MZZayBxmqN4FEUArJYsE4gRWwccYqC53oelseC4FlK_9l__2n0Lf9_Zx1ZH7G9kXnoCzCYh2TeXWj6FPtfxf-W1KbOPgw5sRC40SJcgXQjCVEA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>20075536</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand</title><source>JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection</source><source>SAGE</source><creator>Mashimo, Ayako ; Miura, Hiroko ; Sakano, Shoji ; Hamada, Akira ; Thepthien, Bang-on ; Umenai, Takusei</creator><creatorcontrib>Mashimo, Ayako ; Miura, Hiroko ; Sakano, Shoji ; Hamada, Akira ; Thepthien, Bang-on ; Umenai, Takusei</creatorcontrib><description>The present study analyses the effectiveness of AIDS volunteers in mitigating the stigma attached to People With AIDS (PWAs) within the context of developing community-based care (CBC) in Thailand. A total of 86 trained village health volunteers (T-VHVs) and 99 non-trained village health volunteers (N-VHVs) were enrolled in the study. In addition, 58 villagers in the T-VHV's intervention area and 72 villagers in the non-intervention area were also enrolled. Both T-VHVs and N-VHVs as well as villagers were assessed to determine their level of knowledge with respect to HIV/AIDS and attitudes toward PWAs. Furthermore, we also determined the village health volunteers' level of activity in distributing knowledge of HIV/AIDS in order to prevent and reduce stigma in the community. Although T-VHVs showed a greater depth of knowledge of HIV/AIDS than N-VHVs (p&lt;0.05), positive attitudes toward PWAs and the level of practice of village health volunteers did not differ significantly between T-VHVs and N-VHVs. While the level of health knowledge of villagers did not differ significantly between the T-VHV's intervention and control areas, a significant difference was observed between the two areas in terms of the villagers' attitudes towards PWAs (p&lt;0.01). Villagers in the intervention area attached less stigma to PWAs; therefore, T-VHVs played a role in providing basic information on AIDS to the villagers and in mitigating the stigma attached to PWAs. However, these volunteers need to undergo further training through a well-organized training programme in order to obtain a greater depth of knowledge. This is essential for the development of commuity-based care for PWAs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1010-5395</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-2479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/101053950101300102</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12109257</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium for Public Health (APACPH)</publisher><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - therapy ; Adult ; Community Health Services - manpower ; Community Health Services - organization &amp; administration ; Community Health Workers - psychology ; Community Health Workers - standards ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Educational Status ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Male ; Prejudice ; Stereotyping ; Thailand ; Volunteers</subject><ispartof>Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2001-01, Vol.13 (1), p.3-8</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26723230$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26723230$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925,58238,58471,79236</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12109257$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mashimo, Ayako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miura, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakano, Shoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamada, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thepthien, Bang-on</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umenai, Takusei</creatorcontrib><title>The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand</title><title>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</title><addtitle>Asia Pac J Public Health</addtitle><description>The present study analyses the effectiveness of AIDS volunteers in mitigating the stigma attached to People With AIDS (PWAs) within the context of developing community-based care (CBC) in Thailand. A total of 86 trained village health volunteers (T-VHVs) and 99 non-trained village health volunteers (N-VHVs) were enrolled in the study. In addition, 58 villagers in the T-VHV's intervention area and 72 villagers in the non-intervention area were also enrolled. Both T-VHVs and N-VHVs as well as villagers were assessed to determine their level of knowledge with respect to HIV/AIDS and attitudes toward PWAs. Furthermore, we also determined the village health volunteers' level of activity in distributing knowledge of HIV/AIDS in order to prevent and reduce stigma in the community. Although T-VHVs showed a greater depth of knowledge of HIV/AIDS than N-VHVs (p&lt;0.05), positive attitudes toward PWAs and the level of practice of village health volunteers did not differ significantly between T-VHVs and N-VHVs. While the level of health knowledge of villagers did not differ significantly between the T-VHV's intervention and control areas, a significant difference was observed between the two areas in terms of the villagers' attitudes towards PWAs (p&lt;0.01). Villagers in the intervention area attached less stigma to PWAs; therefore, T-VHVs played a role in providing basic information on AIDS to the villagers and in mitigating the stigma attached to PWAs. However, these volunteers need to undergo further training through a well-organized training programme in order to obtain a greater depth of knowledge. This is essential for the development of commuity-based care for PWAs.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - therapy</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Community Health Services - manpower</subject><subject>Community Health Services - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>Community Health Workers - psychology</subject><subject>Community Health Workers - standards</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Prejudice</subject><subject>Stereotyping</subject><subject>Thailand</subject><subject>Volunteers</subject><issn>1010-5395</issn><issn>1941-2479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1r3DAQhkVpaD7aP1Bo0ak3J6ORZa2OYfMJCwnJtlejtca7XmxrK9kp-fdR8JIeCs1lZhDP-yBexr4KOBVC6zMBApQ0Ki0hIU38wI6EyUWGuTYf053eslfikB3HuAVQZgbmEzsUKMCg0kesXG6IP_iWuK_5-e3FI__l27EfiELkTc8v6Ilav2v6NZ_7rhv7ZnjOVjaS43MbiNc-8HvyuyT40wybSZFyy41tWtu7z-ygtm2kL_t9wn5eXS7nN9ni7vp2fr7IKgl6yCqUQoFFQqfyHAuljCNVkDYrqMkap0g7W-ncOVVXM0RhCUjXRWUMkhHyhP2YvLvgf48Uh7JrYkVt-gP5MZZayBxmqN4FEUArJYsE4gRWwccYqC53oelseC4FlK_9l__2n0Lf9_Zx1ZH7G9kXnoCzCYh2TeXWj6FPtfxf-W1KbOPgw5sRC40SJcgXQjCVEA</recordid><startdate>20010101</startdate><enddate>20010101</enddate><creator>Mashimo, Ayako</creator><creator>Miura, Hiroko</creator><creator>Sakano, Shoji</creator><creator>Hamada, Akira</creator><creator>Thepthien, Bang-on</creator><creator>Umenai, Takusei</creator><general>Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium for Public Health (APACPH)</general><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010101</creationdate><title>The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand</title><author>Mashimo, Ayako ; Miura, Hiroko ; Sakano, Shoji ; Hamada, Akira ; Thepthien, Bang-on ; Umenai, Takusei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - therapy</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Community Health Services - manpower</topic><topic>Community Health Services - organization &amp; administration</topic><topic>Community Health Workers - psychology</topic><topic>Community Health Workers - standards</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Prejudice</topic><topic>Stereotyping</topic><topic>Thailand</topic><topic>Volunteers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mashimo, Ayako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miura, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakano, Shoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamada, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thepthien, Bang-on</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umenai, Takusei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mashimo, Ayako</au><au>Miura, Hiroko</au><au>Sakano, Shoji</au><au>Hamada, Akira</au><au>Thepthien, Bang-on</au><au>Umenai, Takusei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand</atitle><jtitle>Asia-Pacific journal of public health</jtitle><addtitle>Asia Pac J Public Health</addtitle><date>2001-01-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>3</spage><epage>8</epage><pages>3-8</pages><issn>1010-5395</issn><eissn>1941-2479</eissn><abstract>The present study analyses the effectiveness of AIDS volunteers in mitigating the stigma attached to People With AIDS (PWAs) within the context of developing community-based care (CBC) in Thailand. A total of 86 trained village health volunteers (T-VHVs) and 99 non-trained village health volunteers (N-VHVs) were enrolled in the study. In addition, 58 villagers in the T-VHV's intervention area and 72 villagers in the non-intervention area were also enrolled. Both T-VHVs and N-VHVs as well as villagers were assessed to determine their level of knowledge with respect to HIV/AIDS and attitudes toward PWAs. Furthermore, we also determined the village health volunteers' level of activity in distributing knowledge of HIV/AIDS in order to prevent and reduce stigma in the community. Although T-VHVs showed a greater depth of knowledge of HIV/AIDS than N-VHVs (p&lt;0.05), positive attitudes toward PWAs and the level of practice of village health volunteers did not differ significantly between T-VHVs and N-VHVs. While the level of health knowledge of villagers did not differ significantly between the T-VHV's intervention and control areas, a significant difference was observed between the two areas in terms of the villagers' attitudes towards PWAs (p&lt;0.01). Villagers in the intervention area attached less stigma to PWAs; therefore, T-VHVs played a role in providing basic information on AIDS to the villagers and in mitigating the stigma attached to PWAs. However, these volunteers need to undergo further training through a well-organized training programme in order to obtain a greater depth of knowledge. This is essential for the development of commuity-based care for PWAs.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Asia-Pacific Academic Consortium for Public Health (APACPH)</pub><pmid>12109257</pmid><doi>10.1177/101053950101300102</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1010-5395
ispartof Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2001-01, Vol.13 (1), p.3-8
issn 1010-5395
1941-2479
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71340825
source JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; SAGE
subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - therapy
Adult
Community Health Services - manpower
Community Health Services - organization & administration
Community Health Workers - psychology
Community Health Workers - standards
Cross-Sectional Studies
Educational Status
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Male
Prejudice
Stereotyping
Thailand
Volunteers
title The Role of AIDS Volunteers in Developing Community-based Care for People with AIDS in Thailand
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-08T03%3A16%3A38IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Role%20of%20AIDS%20Volunteers%20in%20Developing%20Community-based%20Care%20for%20People%20with%20AIDS%20in%20Thailand&rft.jtitle=Asia-Pacific%20journal%20of%20public%20health&rft.au=Mashimo,%20Ayako&rft.date=2001-01-01&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=3&rft.epage=8&rft.pages=3-8&rft.issn=1010-5395&rft.eissn=1941-2479&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/101053950101300102&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E26723230%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-c23150a2e2d54426559de56e79b0fea9d5e7dac74dd5fc8221ae0e7f6c992e913%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=20075536&rft_id=info:pmid/12109257&rft_jstor_id=26723230&rft_sage_id=10.1177_101053950101300102&rfr_iscdi=true