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Immunosuppressive constituents from Saussurea medusa

The methanol extract of Saussurea medusa Maxim afforded two lignans: 2α-guaicyl-4-oxo-6α-catechyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo [3.3.0]octane and 1α-hydroxy-2α,4α-guaicyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane; two chlorophyll derivatives: 13- epi-phaeophorbide-a and 13- epi-phaeophorbide-a methyl ester; one megastigmane...

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Published in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 2002-01, Vol.59 (1), p.85-90
Main Authors: Duan, Hongquan, Takaishi, Yoshihisa, Momota, Hiroshi, Ohmoto, Yasukazu, Taki, Takao
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-aab9441155d12612914c3e3cfb284507f9cac4219b5fc1006948f3a873396bb53
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container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
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creator Duan, Hongquan
Takaishi, Yoshihisa
Momota, Hiroshi
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description The methanol extract of Saussurea medusa Maxim afforded two lignans: 2α-guaicyl-4-oxo-6α-catechyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo [3.3.0]octane and 1α-hydroxy-2α,4α-guaicyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane; two chlorophyll derivatives: 13- epi-phaeophorbide-a and 13- epi-phaeophorbide-a methyl ester; one megastigmane derivative: 3β-hydroxy-5α,6α-epoxy-7-megastigmen-9-one, along with 19 known compounds. Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic studies. Five new and 19 known compounds were isolated from the methanol extract of Saussurea medusa Maxim. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic means. Two lignans showed a significant inhibitory effect on cytokine production.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00429-0
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Psychology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Guaiacol - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Guaiacol - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Guaiacol - pharmacology</subject><subject>Immunosuppressive activity</subject><subject>Immunosuppressive Agents - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Leukocytes, Mononuclear - drug effects</subject><subject>Leukocytes, Mononuclear - metabolism</subject><subject>Lignan</subject><subject>Lignans - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Lignans - pharmacology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Phaeophorbide</subject><subject>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - isolation & purification
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic - pharmacology
Catechols - isolation & purification
Catechols - pharmacology
Chemical constitution
Compositae
Cytokines - antagonists & inhibitors
Cytokines - biosynthesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Guaiacol - analogs & derivatives
Guaiacol - isolation & purification
Guaiacol - pharmacology
Immunosuppressive activity
Immunosuppressive Agents - isolation & purification
Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - drug effects
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - metabolism
Lignan
Lignans - isolation & purification
Lignans - pharmacology
Medical sciences
Phaeophorbide
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant physiology and development
Saussurea - chemistry
Saussurea medusa
title Immunosuppressive constituents from Saussurea medusa
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