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Cutting Edge: Efficient MHC Class I Cross-Presentation during Early Vaccinia Infection Requires the Transfer of Proteasomal Intermediates between Antigen Donor and Presenting Cells

Priming of CD8(+) T cells requires presentation of short peptides bound to MHC class I molecules of professional APCs. Cross-presentation is a mechanism whereby professional APC present on their own MHC class I molecules peptides derived from degradation of Ags synthesized by other Ag "donor ce...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of immunology (1950) 2003-12, Vol.171 (11), p.5668-5672
Main Authors: Serna, Amparo, Ramirez, Maria C, Soukhanova, Anna, Sigal, Luis J
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Priming of CD8(+) T cells requires presentation of short peptides bound to MHC class I molecules of professional APCs. Cross-presentation is a mechanism whereby professional APC present on their own MHC class I molecules peptides derived from degradation of Ags synthesized by other Ag "donor cells." The mechanism of cross-presentation is poorly understood, and the nature of the transferred Ag is unknown. In this report, we demonstrate that the bulk of a cross-presented Ag transferred from donor cells recently infected with vaccinia virus are proteasomal products that are susceptible to peptidases within the donor cell cytosol and not full-length proteins or mature epitopes either free or bound to chaperones.
ISSN:0022-1767
1550-6606
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.171.11.5668