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Human diseases deficient in RecQ helicases

RecQ helicases are conserved from bacteria to man. Mutations in three of the human RecQ family members give rise to genetic disorders characterized by genomic instability and a predisposition to cancer. RecQ helicases are therefore caretakers of the genome, and although they do not directly regulate...

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Published in:Biochimie 2003-11, Vol.85 (11), p.1185-1193
Main Authors: Harrigan, J.A, Bohr, V.A
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description RecQ helicases are conserved from bacteria to man. Mutations in three of the human RecQ family members give rise to genetic disorders characterized by genomic instability and a predisposition to cancer. RecQ helicases are therefore caretakers of the genome, and although they do not directly regulate tumorigenesis, they influence stability and the rate of accumulation of genetic alterations, which in turn, result in tumorigenesis. Maintenance of genome stability by RecQ helicases likely involves their participation in DNA replication, recombination, and repair pathways.
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - chemistry
Bloom syndrome
Bloom Syndrome - genetics
Bloom Syndrome - physiopathology
DNA Helicases - chemistry
DNA Helicases - deficiency
DNA Helicases - genetics
DNA Helicases - physiology
Helicase
Humans
RecQ
RecQ Helicases
Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome - genetics
Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome - physiopathology
Rothmund–Thompson syndrome
Werner syndrome
Werner Syndrome - genetics
Werner Syndrome - physiopathology
title Human diseases deficient in RecQ helicases
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