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Central mechanisms of motor skill learning
Recent studies have shown that frontoparietal cortices and interconnecting regions in the basal ganglia and the cerebellum are related to motor skill learning. We propose that motor skill learning occurs independently and in different coordinates in two sets of loop circuits: cortex–basal ganglia an...
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| Published in: | Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2002-04, Vol.12 (2), p.217-222 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-2030829f3ffa99370da733dc1afc682d5322e73665da664087c277e20b2f94de3 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-2030829f3ffa99370da733dc1afc682d5322e73665da664087c277e20b2f94de3 |
| container_end_page | 222 |
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 217 |
| container_title | Current Opinion in Neurobiology |
| container_volume | 12 |
| creator | Hikosaka, Okihide Nakamura, Kae Sakai, Katsuyuki Nakahara, Hiroyuki |
| description | Recent studies have shown that frontoparietal cortices and interconnecting regions in the basal ganglia and the cerebellum are related to motor skill learning. We propose that motor skill learning occurs independently and in different coordinates in two sets of loop circuits: cortex–basal ganglia and cortex–cerebellum. This architecture accounts for the seemingly diverse features of motor learning.
Complex and dynamic interactions between basal ganglia-cortex and cerebellum-cortex loop circuits can account for the diverse features of motor learning. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00307-0 |
| format | article |
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Complex and dynamic interactions between basal ganglia-cortex and cerebellum-cortex loop circuits can account for the diverse features of motor learning.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Basal Ganglia - physiology</subject><subject>Cerebellum - physiology</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>cortico-basal ganglia loops</subject><subject>cortico-cerebellar loops</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>frontoparietal cortices</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Learning - physiology</subject><subject>motor sequence</subject><subject>Motor Skills - physiology</subject><subject>Neural Networks (Computer)</subject><subject>parallel network</subject><subject>Parietal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>reward, timing</subject><subject>spatial and motor coordinates</subject><subject>spatial sequence</subject><issn>0959-4388</issn><issn>1873-6882</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEtLAzEUhYMotlZ_gjIrUWH0JpnJYyVSfIHgQl2HNLmj0XnUZCr47x3bosuu7uY751w-Qg4pnFOg4uIJdKnzgit1AuwUgIPMYYuMqZI8F0qxbTL-Q0ZkL6V3ABBc8V0yogxoyQoYk7Mptn20ddage7NtSE3Kuiprur6LWfoIdZ3VaGMb2td9slPZOuHB-k7Iy8318_Quf3i8vZ9ePeSuKIo-Z8MriumKV5XVmkvwVnLuHbWVE4r5kjOGkgtReitEAUo6JiUymLFKFx75hByveuex-1xg6k0TksO6ti12i2QkFVoALzeCVA1TwPUAlivQxS6liJWZx9DY-G0omF-bZmnT_KoywMzSpoEhd7QeWMwa9P-ptb4BuFwBOPj4ChhNcgFbhz5EdL3xXdgw8QN_qIIB</recordid><startdate>20020401</startdate><enddate>20020401</enddate><creator>Hikosaka, Okihide</creator><creator>Nakamura, Kae</creator><creator>Sakai, Katsuyuki</creator><creator>Nakahara, Hiroyuki</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020401</creationdate><title>Central mechanisms of motor skill learning</title><author>Hikosaka, Okihide ; Nakamura, Kae ; Sakai, Katsuyuki ; Nakahara, Hiroyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-2030829f3ffa99370da733dc1afc682d5322e73665da664087c277e20b2f94de3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Basal Ganglia - physiology</topic><topic>Cerebellum - physiology</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>cortico-basal ganglia loops</topic><topic>cortico-cerebellar loops</topic><topic>Frontal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>frontoparietal cortices</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Learning - physiology</topic><topic>motor sequence</topic><topic>Motor Skills - physiology</topic><topic>Neural Networks (Computer)</topic><topic>parallel network</topic><topic>Parietal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>reward, timing</topic><topic>spatial and motor coordinates</topic><topic>spatial sequence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hikosaka, Okihide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Kae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Katsuyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakahara, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hikosaka, Okihide</au><au>Nakamura, Kae</au><au>Sakai, Katsuyuki</au><au>Nakahara, Hiroyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Central mechanisms of motor skill learning</atitle><jtitle>Current Opinion in Neurobiology</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Opin Neurobiol</addtitle><date>2002-04-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>217</spage><epage>222</epage><pages>217-222</pages><issn>0959-4388</issn><eissn>1873-6882</eissn><abstract>Recent studies have shown that frontoparietal cortices and interconnecting regions in the basal ganglia and the cerebellum are related to motor skill learning. We propose that motor skill learning occurs independently and in different coordinates in two sets of loop circuits: cortex–basal ganglia and cortex–cerebellum. This architecture accounts for the seemingly diverse features of motor learning.
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| ispartof | Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2002-04, Vol.12 (2), p.217-222 |
| issn | 0959-4388 1873-6882 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Elsevier |
| subjects | Animals Basal Ganglia - physiology Cerebellum - physiology Cerebral Cortex - physiology cortico-basal ganglia loops cortico-cerebellar loops Frontal Lobe - physiology frontoparietal cortices Humans Learning - physiology motor sequence Motor Skills - physiology Neural Networks (Computer) parallel network Parietal Lobe - physiology reward, timing spatial and motor coordinates spatial sequence |
| title | Central mechanisms of motor skill learning |
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