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Studies on the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of Tithonia diversifolia leaf extract

A methanol extract of the dried leaves of Tithonia diversifolia was investigated for anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. The extract (50–200 mg/kg, p.o.) produced dose-related inhibition of carrageenan-induced paw oedema and cotton pellet-induced granuloma in rats. At the same doses, analges...

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Published in:Journal of ethnopharmacology 2004-02, Vol.90 (2), p.317-321
Main Authors: Owoyele, Victor B, Wuraola, Caleb O, Soladoye, Ayodele O, Olaleye, Samuel B
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Language:English
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description A methanol extract of the dried leaves of Tithonia diversifolia was investigated for anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. The extract (50–200 mg/kg, p.o.) produced dose-related inhibition of carrageenan-induced paw oedema and cotton pellet-induced granuloma in rats. At the same doses, analgesic effect was also observed with hot plate latency assays maintained at (55 °C) as well as on the early and late phases of formalin-induced paw licking in rats. The results of the present study further confirm the use of Tithonia diversifolia traditionally for the treatment of painful inflammatory conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jep.2003.10.010
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subjects Analgesic
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic - isolation & purification
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic - pharmacology
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic - therapeutic use
Animals
Anti-inflammatory
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - isolation & purification
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use
Asteraceae
Biological and medical sciences
Edema - chemically induced
Edema - drug therapy
General pharmacology
Male
Medical sciences
Pain Measurement - drug effects
Pain Measurement - methods
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Plant Leaves
Properties
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl) A. Gray
title Studies on the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of Tithonia diversifolia leaf extract
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