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Muscle hypertrophy due to scarring of the S1 nerve root

Segmental muscle enlargement occurs in a variety of neurogenic conditions. We present a patient with calf hypertrophy, likely produced by continuous neuromuscular irritability and compensatory type 1 and type 2 muscle fiber hypertrophy. The underlying lesion of the S1 nerve root was caused by scarri...

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Published in:	Neurological research (New York) 2000-07, Vol.22 (5), p.469-472
Main Authors:	Heuss, D, Schober, S, Eberhardt, K, Probst-Cousin, S, Kayser, C, Hecht, M, Huk, W, Neundörfer, B
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Adult Cicatrix - complications Cicatrix - diagnosis Contrast Media Electromyography Gadolinium DTPA Humans Hypertrophy - etiology Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Muscles - pathology Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis Radiculopathy - complications Sacrum Spinal Nerve Roots - pathology Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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container_title	Neurological research (New York)
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creator	Heuss, D Schober, S Eberhardt, K Probst-Cousin, S Kayser, C Hecht, M Huk, W Neundörfer, B
description	Segmental muscle enlargement occurs in a variety of neurogenic conditions. We present a patient with calf hypertrophy, likely produced by continuous neuromuscular irritability and compensatory type 1 and type 2 muscle fiber hypertrophy. The underlying lesion of the S1 nerve root was caused by scarring, which could be demonstrated by Gadolinum enhanced, fat saturated magnetic resonance imaging. Thus, the application of this technique is recommended in otherwise etiologically unclear cases of neurogenic muscular lesions in order to detect chronic nerve root pathology.
doi_str_mv	10.1080/01616412.2000.11740702
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subjects	Adult Cicatrix - complications Cicatrix - diagnosis Contrast Media Electromyography Gadolinium DTPA Humans Hypertrophy - etiology Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Muscles - pathology Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis Radiculopathy - complications Sacrum Spinal Nerve Roots - pathology Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title	Muscle hypertrophy due to scarring of the S1 nerve root
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