The Influence of Age and Gender on Haematological Parameters in Lipizzan Horses

Haematological parameters [red blood cell count (RBC), white blood cell count (WBC), packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin concentration, mean cell volume (MCV), mean cell haemoglobin (MCH) and mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC)] in resting Lipizzan horses were determined for 143 stallions,...

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Published in:Journal of veterinary medicine. Series A 2002-05, Vol.49 (4), p.217-221
Main Authors: ČEBULJ-KADUNC, N., BOŽIČ, M., KOSEC, M., CESTNIK, V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Age Factors
Aging - blood
Animals
Breeding
Female
Hematologic Tests - veterinary
Horses - blood
Male
Reference Values
Sex Characteristics
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4039-c85d4e05c0cad251a6a447ee593c477509b150d6cf5bbf2505ab65dce316c1cf3
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creator ČEBULJ-KADUNC, N.
BOŽIČ, M.
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description Haematological parameters [red blood cell count (RBC), white blood cell count (WBC), packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin concentration, mean cell volume (MCV), mean cell haemoglobin (MCH) and mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC)] in resting Lipizzan horses were determined for 143 stallions, 104 mares and 25 foals. The mean RBC and WBC values in Lipizzans were in the lower part of the normal range for warm‐blooded horses. The mean PCV, MCV and MCH values were higher, but the mean haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were lower than reported for other warm‐blooded horses. In foals, the mean RBC, WBC, PCV, haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were higher, whereas MCV and MCH were lower than in older animals. Results indicating a significant decrease in WBC (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1439-0442.2002.00439.x
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The mean RBC and WBC values in Lipizzans were in the lower part of the normal range for warm‐blooded horses. The mean PCV, MCV and MCH values were higher, but the mean haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were lower than reported for other warm‐blooded horses. In foals, the mean RBC, WBC, PCV, haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were higher, whereas MCV and MCH were lower than in older animals. Results indicating a significant decrease in WBC (P &lt; 0.01) and an increase in MCV, MCH and MCHC (P &lt; 0.05) with increasing age are consistent with some other reports on warm‐blooded horses. The age‐related variations in RBC and PCV were less marked. Contrary to some reports, RBC (P &lt; 0.01), WBC and haemoglobin concentration (P &lt; 0.001) were higher in Lipizzan stallions than in mares, but differences in MCHC, MCH and MCV were insignificant. 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Results indicating a significant decrease in WBC (P &lt; 0.01) and an increase in MCV, MCH and MCHC (P &lt; 0.05) with increasing age are consistent with some other reports on warm‐blooded horses. The age‐related variations in RBC and PCV were less marked. Contrary to some reports, RBC (P &lt; 0.01), WBC and haemoglobin concentration (P &lt; 0.001) were higher in Lipizzan stallions than in mares, but differences in MCHC, MCH and MCV were insignificant. 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Series A</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med</addtitle><date>2002-05</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>217</spage><epage>221</epage><pages>217-221</pages><issn>0931-184X</issn><eissn>1439-0442</eissn><abstract>Haematological parameters [red blood cell count (RBC), white blood cell count (WBC), packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin concentration, mean cell volume (MCV), mean cell haemoglobin (MCH) and mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC)] in resting Lipizzan horses were determined for 143 stallions, 104 mares and 25 foals. The mean RBC and WBC values in Lipizzans were in the lower part of the normal range for warm‐blooded horses. The mean PCV, MCV and MCH values were higher, but the mean haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were lower than reported for other warm‐blooded horses. In foals, the mean RBC, WBC, PCV, haemoglobin concentration and MCHC values were higher, whereas MCV and MCH were lower than in older animals. Results indicating a significant decrease in WBC (P &lt; 0.01) and an increase in MCV, MCH and MCHC (P &lt; 0.05) with increasing age are consistent with some other reports on warm‐blooded horses. The age‐related variations in RBC and PCV were less marked. Contrary to some reports, RBC (P &lt; 0.01), WBC and haemoglobin concentration (P &lt; 0.001) were higher in Lipizzan stallions than in mares, but differences in MCHC, MCH and MCV were insignificant. The specific haematological values determined in Lipizzans are presumably a result of selection and should be taken into consideration when dealing with this race of horses.</abstract><cop>Oxford UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Verlag GmbH</pub><pmid>12069265</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1439-0442.2002.00439.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Open Access: Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Journals
subjects Age Factors
Aging - blood
Animals
Breeding
Female
Hematologic Tests - veterinary
Horses - blood
Male
Reference Values
Sex Characteristics
title The Influence of Age and Gender on Haematological Parameters in Lipizzan Horses
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