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Role of semiautomatic defibrillators in a general hospital: “Naples Heart Project”

In Italian hospitals, 85% of patients hospitalized in general medical wards who experience cardiac arrest die, while the incidence is much lower in patients in intensive care units. Defibrillation, in Italian hospitals, often occurs very late, either due to a lack of defibrillators, or due to archit...

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Published in:Resuscitation 2004-05, Vol.61 (2), p.183-188
Main Authors: Santomauro, Maurizio, Ottaviano, Luca, Borrelli, Alessio, Lucia, Vincenzo De, Riganti, Carla, Ferreira, Daniel, Chiariello, Massimo
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description In Italian hospitals, 85% of patients hospitalized in general medical wards who experience cardiac arrest die, while the incidence is much lower in patients in intensive care units. Defibrillation, in Italian hospitals, often occurs very late, either due to a lack of defibrillators, or due to architectural and structural barriers. The object of an in-hospital emergency service is to prevent and treat cardiac arrest without subsequent complications, such as brain damage, renal failure etc. The Naples Heart Project was based on a feasibility study of the in-hospital emergency service to evaluate and analyze problems associated with type of structure, departmental and institutional dislocation, internal practicability (architectural features and preferential ways), staff numbers and distribution, the calling system for emergency, and the equipment available. The Naples Heart Project began in July 2001, since then it has already created 835 BLSD first responders among the hospital staff; 440 were physicians and physicians still in training, 310 were nurses and 85 were administrative staff. Nos Hospitais Italianos, morrem 85% dos doentes que sofreram paragem cardı́aca hospitalizados em enfermarias médicas gerais, enquanto que a incidência de doentes admitidos em Cuidados Intensivos é muito elevada. Nos hospitais Italianos, a desfibrilhação ocorre com frequência muito tardiamente, quer devido a falta de desfibrilhador, quer devido a barreiras arquitectónicas ou estruturais. O objectivo da emergência intra-hospitalar é prevenir e tratar a paragem cardı́aca sem complicações subsequentes, tais como lesão cerebral e falência renal. O projecto no coração de Nápoles foi baseado na exequibilidade de um estudo dos serviços de Emergência intra-hospitalares para avaliar e analisar problemas associados com o tipo de estrutura, deslocação institucional e departamental, praticabilidade interna (caracterı́sticas da arquitectura e via preferencial), número de pessoas e sua distribuição, o sistema de chamada para a emergência e o equipamento disponı́vel. O Projecto no Coração de Nápoles começou em Julho de 2001, desde então foram ensinadas 835 pessoas que são a primeira resposta BLSD entre o pessoal do Hospital; 440 eram médicos e médicos em treino, 310 eram enfermeiros e 85 pessoal administrativo. En los hospitales italianos, el 85% de los pacientes hospitalizados en salas de medicina que experimentan paro cardı́aco súbito mueren, mientras la mortalidad por la misma causa es m
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Defibrillation, in Italian hospitals, often occurs very late, either due to a lack of defibrillators, or due to architectural and structural barriers. The object of an in-hospital emergency service is to prevent and treat cardiac arrest without subsequent complications, such as brain damage, renal failure etc. The Naples Heart Project was based on a feasibility study of the in-hospital emergency service to evaluate and analyze problems associated with type of structure, departmental and institutional dislocation, internal practicability (architectural features and preferential ways), staff numbers and distribution, the calling system for emergency, and the equipment available. The Naples Heart Project began in July 2001, since then it has already created 835 BLSD first responders among the hospital staff; 440 were physicians and physicians still in training, 310 were nurses and 85 were administrative staff. Nos Hospitais Italianos, morrem 85% dos doentes que sofreram paragem cardı́aca hospitalizados em enfermarias médicas gerais, enquanto que a incidência de doentes admitidos em Cuidados Intensivos é muito elevada. Nos hospitais Italianos, a desfibrilhação ocorre com frequência muito tardiamente, quer devido a falta de desfibrilhador, quer devido a barreiras arquitectónicas ou estruturais. O objectivo da emergência intra-hospitalar é prevenir e tratar a paragem cardı́aca sem complicações subsequentes, tais como lesão cerebral e falência renal. O projecto no coração de Nápoles foi baseado na exequibilidade de um estudo dos serviços de Emergência intra-hospitalares para avaliar e analisar problemas associados com o tipo de estrutura, deslocação institucional e departamental, praticabilidade interna (caracterı́sticas da arquitectura e via preferencial), número de pessoas e sua distribuição, o sistema de chamada para a emergência e o equipamento disponı́vel. O Projecto no Coração de Nápoles começou em Julho de 2001, desde então foram ensinadas 835 pessoas que são a primeira resposta BLSD entre o pessoal do Hospital; 440 eram médicos e médicos em treino, 310 eram enfermeiros e 85 pessoal administrativo. En los hospitales italianos, el 85% de los pacientes hospitalizados en salas de medicina que experimentan paro cardı́aco súbito mueren, mientras la mortalidad por la misma causa es menor en unidades de cuidados intensivos. La desfibrilación, en los hospitales italianos, frecuentemente ocurre demasiado tarde, ya sea debido a una falta de desfibriladores, o debido a barreras arquitectónicas o estructurales. El objeto de un servicio de emergencia intrahospitalario es prevenir y tratar paro cardı́aco sin consecuencias subsecuentes, tales como daño cerebral, falla renal, etc. El Proyecto del Corazón de Nápoles fue basado en un estudio de factibilidad en el servicio de emergencia intrahospitalaria para evaluar y analizar los problemas asociados con tipo de estructura, dislocación departamental e institucional, factibilidad interna (aspectos arquitectónicos y modo de preferencia), numero y distribución del personal, sistemas de llamada, y equipo disponible. 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Nos Hospitais Italianos, morrem 85% dos doentes que sofreram paragem cardı́aca hospitalizados em enfermarias médicas gerais, enquanto que a incidência de doentes admitidos em Cuidados Intensivos é muito elevada. Nos hospitais Italianos, a desfibrilhação ocorre com frequência muito tardiamente, quer devido a falta de desfibrilhador, quer devido a barreiras arquitectónicas ou estruturais. O objectivo da emergência intra-hospitalar é prevenir e tratar a paragem cardı́aca sem complicações subsequentes, tais como lesão cerebral e falência renal. O projecto no coração de Nápoles foi baseado na exequibilidade de um estudo dos serviços de Emergência intra-hospitalares para avaliar e analisar problemas associados com o tipo de estrutura, deslocação institucional e departamental, praticabilidade interna (caracterı́sticas da arquitectura e via preferencial), número de pessoas e sua distribuição, o sistema de chamada para a emergência e o equipamento disponı́vel. 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El objeto de un servicio de emergencia intrahospitalario es prevenir y tratar paro cardı́aco sin consecuencias subsecuentes, tales como daño cerebral, falla renal, etc. El Proyecto del Corazón de Nápoles fue basado en un estudio de factibilidad en el servicio de emergencia intrahospitalaria para evaluar y analizar los problemas asociados con tipo de estructura, dislocación departamental e institucional, factibilidad interna (aspectos arquitectónicos y modo de preferencia), numero y distribución del personal, sistemas de llamada, y equipo disponible. El proyecto corazón de Nápoles empezó en Julio 2001, y desde entonces ya ha creado 835 primeros reanimadores BLSD entre el personal del hospital; 440 de ellos son médicos y médicos en entrenamiento, 310 eran enfermeras y 85 eran personal administrativo.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. 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Defibrillation, in Italian hospitals, often occurs very late, either due to a lack of defibrillators, or due to architectural and structural barriers. The object of an in-hospital emergency service is to prevent and treat cardiac arrest without subsequent complications, such as brain damage, renal failure etc. The Naples Heart Project was based on a feasibility study of the in-hospital emergency service to evaluate and analyze problems associated with type of structure, departmental and institutional dislocation, internal practicability (architectural features and preferential ways), staff numbers and distribution, the calling system for emergency, and the equipment available. The Naples Heart Project began in July 2001, since then it has already created 835 BLSD first responders among the hospital staff; 440 were physicians and physicians still in training, 310 were nurses and 85 were administrative staff. Nos Hospitais Italianos, morrem 85% dos doentes que sofreram paragem cardı́aca hospitalizados em enfermarias médicas gerais, enquanto que a incidência de doentes admitidos em Cuidados Intensivos é muito elevada. Nos hospitais Italianos, a desfibrilhação ocorre com frequência muito tardiamente, quer devido a falta de desfibrilhador, quer devido a barreiras arquitectónicas ou estruturais. O objectivo da emergência intra-hospitalar é prevenir e tratar a paragem cardı́aca sem complicações subsequentes, tais como lesão cerebral e falência renal. O projecto no coração de Nápoles foi baseado na exequibilidade de um estudo dos serviços de Emergência intra-hospitalares para avaliar e analisar problemas associados com o tipo de estrutura, deslocação institucional e departamental, praticabilidade interna (caracterı́sticas da arquitectura e via preferencial), número de pessoas e sua distribuição, o sistema de chamada para a emergência e o equipamento disponı́vel. O Projecto no Coração de Nápoles começou em Julho de 2001, desde então foram ensinadas 835 pessoas que são a primeira resposta BLSD entre o pessoal do Hospital; 440 eram médicos e médicos em treino, 310 eram enfermeiros e 85 pessoal administrativo. En los hospitales italianos, el 85% de los pacientes hospitalizados en salas de medicina que experimentan paro cardı́aco súbito mueren, mientras la mortalidad por la misma causa es menor en unidades de cuidados intensivos. La desfibrilación, en los hospitales italianos, frecuentemente ocurre demasiado tarde, ya sea debido a una falta de desfibriladores, o debido a barreras arquitectónicas o estructurales. El objeto de un servicio de emergencia intrahospitalario es prevenir y tratar paro cardı́aco sin consecuencias subsecuentes, tales como daño cerebral, falla renal, etc. El Proyecto del Corazón de Nápoles fue basado en un estudio de factibilidad en el servicio de emergencia intrahospitalaria para evaluar y analizar los problemas asociados con tipo de estructura, dislocación departamental e institucional, factibilidad interna (aspectos arquitectónicos y modo de preferencia), numero y distribución del personal, sistemas de llamada, y equipo disponible. El proyecto corazón de Nápoles empezó en Julio 2001, y desde entonces ya ha creado 835 primeros reanimadores BLSD entre el personal del hospital; 440 de ellos son médicos y médicos en entrenamiento, 310 eran enfermeras y 85 eran personal administrativo.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>15135195</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.01.018</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0300-9572
ispartof Resuscitation, 2004-05, Vol.61 (2), p.183-188
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language eng
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Automation
Biological and medical sciences
BLSD
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - instrumentation
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - methods
Cause of Death
Desfibrilación Temprana
Desfibrilhação precoce
Early defibrillation
Electric Countershock - instrumentation
Electric Countershock - trends
Emergency Service, Hospital - standards
Emergency Service, Hospital - trends
Female
Heart Arrest - mortality
Heart Arrest - therapy
Hospitals, General
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Italy
Male
Medical sciences
Morte Súbita
Muerte súbita
Naples Heart Project
Needs Assessment
Projecto no Coração de Nápoles
Proyecto del Corazón de Nápoles
Quality of Health Care
Risk Assessment
Role
Sudden death
Survival Analysis
SVB
title Role of semiautomatic defibrillators in a general hospital: “Naples Heart Project”
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