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Epidemiology of hypertension in chronic hemodialysis
Hypertension is a common and important cardiovascular risk factor in patients on chronic hemodialysis. To report the prevalence and characteristics of hypertension among patients on chronic hemodialysis. Cross sectional study of 313 patients (192 male, aged 57 +/- 18 years) dialyzed in 7 representat...
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| Published in: | Revista medíca de Chile 2002-06, Vol.130 (6), p.610-615 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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| container_issue | 6 |
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| container_title | Revista medíca de Chile |
| container_volume | 130 |
| creator | Vukusich, Antonio Fierro, Alberto Morales, Jorge Fantuzzi, Andrés Vukusich, Cynthia Mañalich, Jaime Zehnder, Carlos |
| description | Hypertension is a common and important cardiovascular risk factor in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
To report the prevalence and characteristics of hypertension among patients on chronic hemodialysis.
Cross sectional study of 313 patients (192 male, aged 57 +/- 18 years) dialyzed in 7 representative centers in Santiago, Chile.
Patients were on hemodialysis for a mean of 68 +/- 53 months and 67 (21%) were diabetic. 230 (74%) were hypertensive and 223 of these (97%) had predialysis hypertension. A multivariate analysis showed that hypertension was associated with increased weight gain between dialysis, failure to achieve the postdialysis dry weight, increasing age and the presence of diabetes. Among hypertensive patients, 61% were receiving antihypertensive medications, compared with 27% of patients with normal blood pressure.
High blood pressure is highly prevalent among patients on chronic hemodialysis and is associated to hypervolemia, age and the presence of diabetes. |
| format | article |
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To report the prevalence and characteristics of hypertension among patients on chronic hemodialysis.
Cross sectional study of 313 patients (192 male, aged 57 +/- 18 years) dialyzed in 7 representative centers in Santiago, Chile.
Patients were on hemodialysis for a mean of 68 +/- 53 months and 67 (21%) were diabetic. 230 (74%) were hypertensive and 223 of these (97%) had predialysis hypertension. A multivariate analysis showed that hypertension was associated with increased weight gain between dialysis, failure to achieve the postdialysis dry weight, increasing age and the presence of diabetes. Among hypertensive patients, 61% were receiving antihypertensive medications, compared with 27% of patients with normal blood pressure.
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To report the prevalence and characteristics of hypertension among patients on chronic hemodialysis.
Cross sectional study of 313 patients (192 male, aged 57 +/- 18 years) dialyzed in 7 representative centers in Santiago, Chile.
Patients were on hemodialysis for a mean of 68 +/- 53 months and 67 (21%) were diabetic. 230 (74%) were hypertensive and 223 of these (97%) had predialysis hypertension. A multivariate analysis showed that hypertension was associated with increased weight gain between dialysis, failure to achieve the postdialysis dry weight, increasing age and the presence of diabetes. Among hypertensive patients, 61% were receiving antihypertensive medications, compared with 27% of patients with normal blood pressure.
High blood pressure is highly prevalent among patients on chronic hemodialysis and is associated to hypervolemia, age and the presence of diabetes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Chile - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hypertension - etiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - adverse effects</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><issn>0034-9887</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo1jztPwzAYRT2AaCn8BeSJLZL92antEVXlIVVi6R4lfhAjP4LdDPn3RKIs9y5H5-reoC0hjDdKSrFB97V-EwJiT-Ud2lCgiu8lbBE_Tt7Y6HPIXwvODo_LZMvFpupzwj5hPZacvMajjdn4PizV1wd06_pQ7eO1d-j8ejwf3pvT59vH4eXUTC2HxgngBhRfR4lV1DFuGJECFAUmuBNGKiXNAMyt4ZhUrWzBaELFwLWRgu3Q8592KvlntvXSRV-1DaFPNs-1E0AYiJas4NMVnIdoTTcVH_uydP832S_TkUxM</recordid><startdate>200206</startdate><enddate>200206</enddate><creator>Vukusich, Antonio</creator><creator>Fierro, Alberto</creator><creator>Morales, Jorge</creator><creator>Fantuzzi, Andrés</creator><creator>Vukusich, Cynthia</creator><creator>Mañalich, Jaime</creator><creator>Zehnder, Carlos</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200206</creationdate><title>Epidemiology of hypertension in chronic hemodialysis</title><author>Vukusich, Antonio ; Fierro, Alberto ; Morales, Jorge ; Fantuzzi, Andrés ; Vukusich, Cynthia ; Mañalich, Jaime ; Zehnder, Carlos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p542-f724d2942760e91f34d30872912374f7d8998db23fdb2f3895852dc017b4cd873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Chile - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes Complications</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hypertension - etiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - adverse effects</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vukusich, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fierro, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morales, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fantuzzi, Andrés</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukusich, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mañalich, Jaime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zehnder, Carlos</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Revista medíca de Chile</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vukusich, Antonio</au><au>Fierro, Alberto</au><au>Morales, Jorge</au><au>Fantuzzi, Andrés</au><au>Vukusich, Cynthia</au><au>Mañalich, Jaime</au><au>Zehnder, Carlos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epidemiology of hypertension in chronic hemodialysis</atitle><jtitle>Revista medíca de Chile</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Med Chil</addtitle><date>2002-06</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>610</spage><epage>615</epage><pages>610-615</pages><issn>0034-9887</issn><abstract>Hypertension is a common and important cardiovascular risk factor in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
To report the prevalence and characteristics of hypertension among patients on chronic hemodialysis.
Cross sectional study of 313 patients (192 male, aged 57 +/- 18 years) dialyzed in 7 representative centers in Santiago, Chile.
Patients were on hemodialysis for a mean of 68 +/- 53 months and 67 (21%) were diabetic. 230 (74%) were hypertensive and 223 of these (97%) had predialysis hypertension. A multivariate analysis showed that hypertension was associated with increased weight gain between dialysis, failure to achieve the postdialysis dry weight, increasing age and the presence of diabetes. Among hypertensive patients, 61% were receiving antihypertensive medications, compared with 27% of patients with normal blood pressure.
High blood pressure is highly prevalent among patients on chronic hemodialysis and is associated to hypervolemia, age and the presence of diabetes.</abstract><cop>Chile</cop><pmid>12194682</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0034-9887 |
| ispartof | Revista medíca de Chile, 2002-06, Vol.130 (6), p.610-615 |
| issn | 0034-9887 |
| language | spa |
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| source | SciELO |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Chile - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Complications Female Humans Hypertension - epidemiology Hypertension - etiology Male Middle Aged Prevalence Renal Dialysis - adverse effects Risk Factors Stroke Volume |
| title | Epidemiology of hypertension in chronic hemodialysis |
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