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Temporary balloon occlusion and ethanol injection for preoperative embolization of carotid-body tumor

We report on the preoperative embolization of a carotid-body paraganglioma by temporary balloon occlusion and ethanol injection. Complete devascularization was achieved without complication. Resection after a short postembolization interval required artery sacrifice. Histologic evaluation revealed t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ear, nose, & throat journal nose, & throat journal, 2002-08, Vol.81 (8), p.536-547
Main Authors: Horowitz, Michael, Whisnant, Richard E., Jungreis, Charles, Snyderman, Carl, Levy, Elad I., Kassam, Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report on the preoperative embolization of a carotid-body paraganglioma by temporary balloon occlusion and ethanol injection. Complete devascularization was achieved without complication. Resection after a short postembolization interval required artery sacrifice. Histologic evaluation revealed that the tumor contained diffuse ethanol-induced microemboli. Compared with unembolized and polyvinyl-alcohol-embolized carotid-body paragangliomas, our technique resulted in no greater adverse effects on the tumor-vessel interface. This procedure is an effective and promising method of preoperative embolization of carotid-body tumors and warrants further experience and study. In this article, we also review the literature on carotid-body tumor embolization and ethanol embolization.
ISSN:0145-5613
1942-7522
DOI:10.1177/014556130208100814