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Numerical chromosomal abnormality in gastric MALT lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

We investigated numerical chromosomal abnormalities, using the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method, in gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBL). We also compared the histopathological findings, including the presence or absence o...

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Published in:Journal of gastroenterology 2002-09, Vol.37 (9), p.691-696
Main Authors: Watanobe, Ikuo, Takamori, Shigeru, Kojima, Kuniaki, Fukasawa, Masaki, Beppu, Tomoe, Futagawa, Shunji, Hirai, Shu
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container_issue 9
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container_title Journal of gastroenterology
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creator Watanobe, Ikuo
Takamori, Shigeru
Kojima, Kuniaki
Fukasawa, Masaki
Beppu, Tomoe
Futagawa, Shunji
Hirai, Shu
description We investigated numerical chromosomal abnormalities, using the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method, in gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBL). We also compared the histopathological findings, including the presence or absence of Helicobacter pylori infection, with the analytical results. Sixteen patients who underwent operation for malignant gastric lymphoma in our department were divided into three groups: patients with low-grade gastric MALT lymphoma (l-MALT; n = 5), those with high-grade gastric MALT lymphoma (h-MALT; n = 8), and those with DLBL (n = 3). Numerical abnormalities of chromosomes 8, 9, 12, and 17 were investigated by the FISH method, and the presence or absence of H. pylori infection was microscopically examined. Numerical abnormality was observed in chromosome 12 in 11 patients (68.8%), in chromosome 8 in 10 (62.5%), and in chromosome 17 in 5 (31.3%), showing a high frequency. H. pylori infection was detected in 80% and 50% of patients with l-MALT and h-MALT, respectively, but no H. pylori infection was observed in patients with DLBL. A new biological characteristic of gastric MALT lymphoma was obtained, i.e., a high frequency of numerical abnormalities of chromosomes 12, 8, and 17. There was no correlation between the numerical chromosomal abnormalities and the clinicopathological findings.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s005350200113
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 - genetics
Female
Helicobacter Infections - genetics
Helicobacter Infections - microbiology
Helicobacter Infections - pathology
Helicobacter pylori - isolation & purification
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Lymphoma, B-Cell - genetics
Lymphoma, B-Cell - microbiology
Lymphoma, B-Cell - pathology
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - genetics
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - microbiology
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - pathology
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - genetics
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - microbiology
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
title Numerical chromosomal abnormality in gastric MALT lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
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