Assessment of the effects of a taped cognitive behavior message on postoperative complications (therapeutic suggestions under anesthesia)

The authors studied whether playing a taped cognitive-behavior message during and immediately following bariatric surgery will improve performance of a postoperative regimen designed to enhance recovery. The double-blinded placebo-controlled study consisted of 27 morbidly obese bariatric surgical pa...

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Published in:Obesity surgery 2001-10, Vol.11 (5), p.589-593
Main Authors: Cowan, Jr, G S, Buffington, C K, Cowan, 3rd, G S, Hathaway, D
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Anesthesia
Behavior
Cognition & reasoning
Cough
Double-Blind Method
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Intraoperative Period - psychology
Length of Stay
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Postoperative Complications - psychology
Respiration
Suggestion
Tape Recording
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container_end_page 593
container_issue 5
container_start_page 589
container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 11
creator Cowan, Jr, G S
Buffington, C K
Cowan, 3rd, G S
Hathaway, D
description The authors studied whether playing a taped cognitive-behavior message during and immediately following bariatric surgery will improve performance of a postoperative regimen designed to enhance recovery. The double-blinded placebo-controlled study consisted of 27 morbidly obese bariatric surgical patients randomly assigned to listen to either a blank (Controls) or a positive therapeutic message audiotape (Tape). A Postoperative Regimen Checklist (PRC) quantified different parts of the postoperative recovery regimen. The data showed that patients in the Tape group, compared to the Controls: 1) achieved better scores at most PRC assessment points (p < 0.05), 2) required less encouragement to perform tasks (p < 0.05), and 3) were discharged from the hospital a mean of 1.6 days earlier. A taped cognitive-behavioral message, played to patients repetitively during and immediately following bariatric surgery, is effective in enhancing postoperative compliance and reducing in-patient length of stay.
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subjects Adult
Anesthesia
Behavior
Cognition & reasoning
Cough
Double-Blind Method
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Intraoperative Period - psychology
Length of Stay
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Postoperative Complications - psychology
Respiration
Suggestion
Tape Recording
title Assessment of the effects of a taped cognitive behavior message on postoperative complications (therapeutic suggestions under anesthesia)
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