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Periapical lesion progression and cytokine expression in an LPS hyporesponsive model

Aim The purpose of this study was to compare periapical lesion progression and the expression of the bone modulating cytokines IL‐1α, TNF‐α, IL‐4, IL‐6 and IL‐11 in periapical lesions of normal and C3H/HeJ (LPS hyporesponsive) mice. Methodology Pulps of both mandibular first molars from C3H/HeJ and...

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Published in:International endodontic journal 2001-10, Vol.34 (7), p.506-513
Main Authors: Fouad, A. F., Acosta, A. W.
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Acosta, A. W.
description Aim The purpose of this study was to compare periapical lesion progression and the expression of the bone modulating cytokines IL‐1α, TNF‐α, IL‐4, IL‐6 and IL‐11 in periapical lesions of normal and C3H/HeJ (LPS hyporesponsive) mice. Methodology Pulps of both mandibular first molars from C3H/HeJ and BALB/c (normal) mice were exposed and inoculated with normal mouse oral microorganisms for 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks. After euthanasia, specimens were prepared for histological examination. A quantitative evaluation of the lesional area and immunohistochemical stain counts was performed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in progression of periapical lesions for both mouse strains with time (two‐factor anova, P > 0.05). The immunohistochemical staining revealed no overall differences between the two strains in levels of expression of the cytokines (P > 0.05). IL‐11 expression did not change from control levels in BALB/c mice, but correlated with the expression of IL‐6 and IL‐4 in C3H/HeJ mice. Conclusion Responsiveness to LPS may not be significant in the pathogenesis of periapical lesions and in cytokine expression within the lesions, when the lesions are induced by non‐specific oral flora.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00423.x
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F. ; Acosta, A. W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Fouad, A. F. ; Acosta, A. W.</creatorcontrib><description>Aim The purpose of this study was to compare periapical lesion progression and the expression of the bone modulating cytokines IL‐1α, TNF‐α, IL‐4, IL‐6 and IL‐11 in periapical lesions of normal and C3H/HeJ (LPS hyporesponsive) mice. Methodology Pulps of both mandibular first molars from C3H/HeJ and BALB/c (normal) mice were exposed and inoculated with normal mouse oral microorganisms for 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks. After euthanasia, specimens were prepared for histological examination. A quantitative evaluation of the lesional area and immunohistochemical stain counts was performed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in progression of periapical lesions for both mouse strains with time (two‐factor anova, P &gt; 0.05). The immunohistochemical staining revealed no overall differences between the two strains in levels of expression of the cytokines (P &gt; 0.05). IL‐11 expression did not change from control levels in BALB/c mice, but correlated with the expression of IL‐6 and IL‐4 in C3H/HeJ mice. Conclusion Responsiveness to LPS may not be significant in the pathogenesis of periapical lesions and in cytokine expression within the lesions, when the lesions are induced by non‐specific oral flora.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-2885</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00423.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11601767</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; Animals ; bone resorption ; Coloring Agents ; cytokines ; Cytokines - immunology ; Cytokines - physiology ; Dental Pulp - microbiology ; Dental Pulp Exposure - microbiology ; Dental Pulp Necrosis - microbiology ; Dentistry ; Disease Models, Animal ; Disease Progression ; Immunohistochemistry ; Interleukin-1 - immunology ; Interleukin-11 - immunology ; Interleukin-4 - immunology ; Interleukin-6 - immunology ; lipopolysaccharides ; Lipopolysaccharides - immunology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Inbred C3H ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Periapical Diseases - immunology ; Periapical Diseases - microbiology ; Periapical Diseases - physiopathology ; periapical lesions ; Time Factors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology</subject><ispartof>International endodontic journal, 2001-10, Vol.34 (7), p.506-513</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11601767$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fouad, A. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acosta, A. W.</creatorcontrib><title>Periapical lesion progression and cytokine expression in an LPS hyporesponsive model</title><title>International endodontic journal</title><addtitle>Int Endod J</addtitle><description>Aim The purpose of this study was to compare periapical lesion progression and the expression of the bone modulating cytokines IL‐1α, TNF‐α, IL‐4, IL‐6 and IL‐11 in periapical lesions of normal and C3H/HeJ (LPS hyporesponsive) mice. Methodology Pulps of both mandibular first molars from C3H/HeJ and BALB/c (normal) mice were exposed and inoculated with normal mouse oral microorganisms for 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks. After euthanasia, specimens were prepared for histological examination. A quantitative evaluation of the lesional area and immunohistochemical stain counts was performed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in progression of periapical lesions for both mouse strains with time (two‐factor anova, P &gt; 0.05). The immunohistochemical staining revealed no overall differences between the two strains in levels of expression of the cytokines (P &gt; 0.05). IL‐11 expression did not change from control levels in BALB/c mice, but correlated with the expression of IL‐6 and IL‐4 in C3H/HeJ mice. Conclusion Responsiveness to LPS may not be significant in the pathogenesis of periapical lesions and in cytokine expression within the lesions, when the lesions are induced by non‐specific oral flora.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>bone resorption</subject><subject>Coloring Agents</subject><subject>cytokines</subject><subject>Cytokines - immunology</subject><subject>Cytokines - physiology</subject><subject>Dental Pulp - microbiology</subject><subject>Dental Pulp Exposure - microbiology</subject><subject>Dental Pulp Necrosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Interleukin-1 - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-11 - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - immunology</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - immunology</subject><subject>lipopolysaccharides</subject><subject>Lipopolysaccharides - immunology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred BALB C</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C3H</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Periapical Diseases - immunology</subject><subject>Periapical Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Periapical Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>periapical lesions</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology</subject><issn>0143-2885</issn><issn>1365-2591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkEtPwzAQhC0EoqXwF1BO3BK8fsSxxAVVBYoqUYlyttzYAZe8iFto_j1JH3BY7WhmtFp9CAWAI8Asvl1FQGMeEi4hIhhDhDEjNNqeoOFfcIqGGBgNSZLwAbrwfoUx5pjCORoAxBhELIZoMbeN07VLdR7k1ruqDOqmem-s32ldmiBt19WnK21gt_XRd30UzOavwUdbV51bV6V33zYoKmPzS3SW6dzbq8MeobeHyWL8FM5eHqfj-1lYgyQ0FFpmS6atSHBCQCfEGJ3IboSUlBNmWMoBmOQpJ5BlgqUiZmlGLTUGxJLQEbrZ3-1e_tpYv1aF86nNc13aauOVICAlJ7grXh-Km2VhjaobV-imVUcOXeFuX_hxuW3_c6x63mqleqyqx6p63mrHW23VdPLcCfoLMutzrw</recordid><startdate>200110</startdate><enddate>200110</enddate><creator>Fouad, A. F.</creator><creator>Acosta, A. W.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200110</creationdate><title>Periapical lesion progression and cytokine expression in an LPS hyporesponsive model</title><author>Fouad, A. F. ; Acosta, A. W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p1923-7a9fb4ae780821a82dda89da87993524d4c511495c521ff74c764cf3e3dd17b23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>bone resorption</topic><topic>Coloring Agents</topic><topic>cytokines</topic><topic>Cytokines - immunology</topic><topic>Cytokines - physiology</topic><topic>Dental Pulp - microbiology</topic><topic>Dental Pulp Exposure - microbiology</topic><topic>Dental Pulp Necrosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Interleukin-1 - immunology</topic><topic>Interleukin-11 - immunology</topic><topic>Interleukin-4 - immunology</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - immunology</topic><topic>lipopolysaccharides</topic><topic>Lipopolysaccharides - immunology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C3H</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Periapical Diseases - immunology</topic><topic>Periapical Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Periapical Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>periapical lesions</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fouad, A. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acosta, A. W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International endodontic journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fouad, A. F.</au><au>Acosta, A. W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Periapical lesion progression and cytokine expression in an LPS hyporesponsive model</atitle><jtitle>International endodontic journal</jtitle><addtitle>Int Endod J</addtitle><date>2001-10</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>506</spage><epage>513</epage><pages>506-513</pages><issn>0143-2885</issn><eissn>1365-2591</eissn><abstract>Aim The purpose of this study was to compare periapical lesion progression and the expression of the bone modulating cytokines IL‐1α, TNF‐α, IL‐4, IL‐6 and IL‐11 in periapical lesions of normal and C3H/HeJ (LPS hyporesponsive) mice. Methodology Pulps of both mandibular first molars from C3H/HeJ and BALB/c (normal) mice were exposed and inoculated with normal mouse oral microorganisms for 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks. After euthanasia, specimens were prepared for histological examination. A quantitative evaluation of the lesional area and immunohistochemical stain counts was performed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in progression of periapical lesions for both mouse strains with time (two‐factor anova, P &gt; 0.05). The immunohistochemical staining revealed no overall differences between the two strains in levels of expression of the cytokines (P &gt; 0.05). IL‐11 expression did not change from control levels in BALB/c mice, but correlated with the expression of IL‐6 and IL‐4 in C3H/HeJ mice. Conclusion Responsiveness to LPS may not be significant in the pathogenesis of periapical lesions and in cytokine expression within the lesions, when the lesions are induced by non‐specific oral flora.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>11601767</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00423.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Analysis of Variance
Animals
bone resorption
Coloring Agents
cytokines
Cytokines - immunology
Cytokines - physiology
Dental Pulp - microbiology
Dental Pulp Exposure - microbiology
Dental Pulp Necrosis - microbiology
Dentistry
Disease Models, Animal
Disease Progression
Immunohistochemistry
Interleukin-1 - immunology
Interleukin-11 - immunology
Interleukin-4 - immunology
Interleukin-6 - immunology
lipopolysaccharides
Lipopolysaccharides - immunology
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C3H
Mice, Inbred Strains
Periapical Diseases - immunology
Periapical Diseases - microbiology
Periapical Diseases - physiopathology
periapical lesions
Time Factors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology
title Periapical lesion progression and cytokine expression in an LPS hyporesponsive model
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