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Diagnosis and Monitoring of Human Cytomegalovirus Diseases in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection by Use of a Real-Time PCR Assay

We used a real-time PCR assay to measure human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA load in whole blood and plasma of 70 patients who were infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Break points of 3.0 × 103 copies/mL in whole blood and 1.0 × 103 copies/mL in plasma were well-correlated with the exist...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical infectious diseases 2001-11, Vol.33 (10), p.1756-1761
Main Authors: Yoshida, Atsushi, Hitomi, Shigemi, Fukui, Takafumi, Endo, Hirohisa, Morisawa, Yuji, Kazuyama, Yukumasa, Osumi, Kazuoki, Oka, Shinichi, Kimura, Satoshi
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Language:English
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Summary:We used a real-time PCR assay to measure human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA load in whole blood and plasma of 70 patients who were infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Break points of 3.0 × 103 copies/mL in whole blood and 1.0 × 103 copies/mL in plasma were well-correlated with the existence of definite HCMV disease (sensitivity, 93% and 86%; specificity, 89% and 85%; positive predictive value, 70% and 63%; and negative predictive value, 98% and 95%, respectively). In patients with
ISSN:1058-4838
1537-6591
DOI:10.1086/323782