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Leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis

OBJECTIVE: To review the literature examining the clinical use of leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. DATA SOURCES: Biomedical literature accessed through MEDLINE (1990–November 2000) and Current Contents (week 35 of 1999 to week 48 of 2000). Key terms included le...

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Published in:The Annals of pharmacotherapy 2001-10, Vol.35 (10), p.1274-1277
Main Authors: Maynard, ML, Ernst, ME
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Language:English
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creator Maynard, ML
Ernst, ME
description OBJECTIVE: To review the literature examining the clinical use of leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. DATA SOURCES: Biomedical literature accessed through MEDLINE (1990–November 2000) and Current Contents (week 35 of 1999 to week 48 of 2000). Key terms included leukotriene antagonists, montelukast, zafirlukast, and rhinitis (allergic). DATA SYNTHESIS: Preliminary evidence on the clinical use of either montelukast or zafirlukast as monotherapy is equivocal, with one study noting benefit and another noting lack of benefit in symptom amelioration. A third study suggests that these agents may have a role in further modifying allergic rhinitis symptoms when used in combination with standard treatments. CONCLUSIONS: Future large-scale studies should assess the efficacy of these agents in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, in particular, to identify subsets of patients likely to derive the most benefit. Available data suggest it is reasonable and safe to add these agents to standard therapy if symptomatology remains unresolved.
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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Quinolines - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - drug therapy</subject><subject>Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tosyl Compounds - therapeutic use</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>1060-0280</issn><issn>1542-6270</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkD1PwzAQhi0E4qMw8AdQFkAMKT47bpKxQnxJlVhgtmxzaQyJU2xHFf8eQyt1Ybobnnvf00PIOdAp8ELcqlU7hTmlsEeOQRQsn7GS7qedzmhOWUWPyEkIH5TSGlh9SI4AZqWoRH1MHhY4fg7RW3SYeTS4ioPPlItqOTgbYsisy2KLWfSoYo8uZkOTqa5Dv7Qm8611NtpwSg4a1QU8284JeXu4f717yhcvj89380VueFnEXGsNRQ34ThU0RqOuxQyayjAEoQvGmSmVMkwho2A050wIWmqsgKXPDDZ8Qq42uSs_fI0YouxtMNh1yuEwBlkyxkQKTeDNBjR-CMFjI1fe9sp_S6DyV5pM0uSftMRebENH3eP7jtxaSsDlFlDBqK7xyhkbdlxBS17VsPsuqCXKj2H0Lsn4t_F6A7Z22a6tRxn65DT1g1yv11z83bCy4D-0to-N</recordid><startdate>20011001</startdate><enddate>20011001</enddate><creator>Maynard, ML</creator><creator>Ernst, ME</creator><general>Harvey Whitney Books</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Whitney</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011001</creationdate><title>Leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis</title><author>Maynard, ML ; Ernst, ME</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c374t-bbb1491ed0a1fcbeb9561f8c2e15b4232c7aac2ae201cb3325507be812ececef3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Acetates - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Histamine and antagonists. Allergy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leukotriene Antagonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Quinolines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - drug therapy</topic><topic>Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tosyl Compounds - therapeutic use</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maynard, ML</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ernst, ME</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of pharmacotherapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maynard, ML</au><au>Ernst, ME</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of pharmacotherapy</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Pharmacother</addtitle><date>2001-10-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1274</spage><epage>1277</epage><pages>1274-1277</pages><issn>1060-0280</issn><eissn>1542-6270</eissn><coden>APHRER</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE: To review the literature examining the clinical use of leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. 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subjects Acetates - therapeutic use
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Histamine and antagonists. Allergy
Humans
Leukotriene Antagonists - therapeutic use
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quinolines - therapeutic use
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - drug therapy
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial - epidemiology
Tosyl Compounds - therapeutic use
United States - epidemiology
title Leukotriene receptor antagonists in the treatment of allergic rhinitis
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