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A direct-staining method to evaluate the mucoadhesion of polymers from aqueous dispersion
A novel technique to evaluate polymer adhesion to human buccal cells following exposure to aqueous polymer dispersion, both in vitro and in vivo, is described. Adhering polymer has been visualised by staining with 0.1% (w/v) of either Alcian blue (60 min) or Eosin (10 min) solution, uncomplexed dye...
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Published in: | Journal of controlled release 2001-11, Vol.77 (1), p.1-6 |
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creator | Kockisch, Sandra Rees, Gareth D Young, Simon A Tsibouklis, John Smart, John D |
description | A novel technique to evaluate polymer adhesion to human buccal cells following exposure to aqueous polymer dispersion, both in vitro and in vivo, is described. Adhering polymer has been visualised by staining with 0.1% (w/v) of either Alcian blue (60 min) or Eosin (10 min) solution, uncomplexed dye being removed by 0.25 M sucrose washings. The extent of polymer adhesion was quantified by measuring the relative staining intensity of control and polymer-treated cells by image analysis. In vitro, Carbopol 974P, polycarbophil (Noveon AA-1) and chitosan (CL 113) were found to adhere to human buccal cells from 0.10% (w/w) aqueous dispersions of these polymers. Following in vivo administration as a mouthwash, these polymers persisted upon the human buccal mucosa for at least 1 h. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0168-3659(01)00444-8 |
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Adhering polymer has been visualised by staining with 0.1% (w/v) of either Alcian blue (60 min) or Eosin (10 min) solution, uncomplexed dye being removed by 0.25 M sucrose washings. The extent of polymer adhesion was quantified by measuring the relative staining intensity of control and polymer-treated cells by image analysis. In vitro, Carbopol 974P, polycarbophil (Noveon AA-1) and chitosan (CL 113) were found to adhere to human buccal cells from 0.10% (w/w) aqueous dispersions of these polymers. Following in vivo administration as a mouthwash, these polymers persisted upon the human buccal mucosa for at least 1 h.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-3659</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0168-3659(01)00444-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11689254</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCREEC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adhesiveness ; Bioadhesion ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chitosan ; General pharmacology ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Mouth Mucosa - metabolism ; Oral cavity ; Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry ; Pharmacology. 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Adhering polymer has been visualised by staining with 0.1% (w/v) of either Alcian blue (60 min) or Eosin (10 min) solution, uncomplexed dye being removed by 0.25 M sucrose washings. The extent of polymer adhesion was quantified by measuring the relative staining intensity of control and polymer-treated cells by image analysis. In vitro, Carbopol 974P, polycarbophil (Noveon AA-1) and chitosan (CL 113) were found to adhere to human buccal cells from 0.10% (w/w) aqueous dispersions of these polymers. Following in vivo administration as a mouthwash, these polymers persisted upon the human buccal mucosa for at least 1 h.</description><subject>Adhesiveness</subject><subject>Bioadhesion</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mouth Mucosa - metabolism</subject><subject>Oral cavity</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Pharmaceutical industry</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Poly(acrylic acid)</topic><topic>Polymers - metabolism</topic><topic>Staining and Labeling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kockisch, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rees, Gareth D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Simon A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsibouklis, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smart, John D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of controlled release</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kockisch, Sandra</au><au>Rees, Gareth D</au><au>Young, Simon A</au><au>Tsibouklis, John</au><au>Smart, John D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A direct-staining method to evaluate the mucoadhesion of polymers from aqueous dispersion</atitle><jtitle>Journal of controlled release</jtitle><addtitle>J Control Release</addtitle><date>2001-11-09</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><issn>0168-3659</issn><eissn>1873-4995</eissn><coden>JCREEC</coden><abstract>A novel technique to evaluate polymer adhesion to human buccal cells following exposure to aqueous polymer dispersion, both in vitro and in vivo, is described. Adhering polymer has been visualised by staining with 0.1% (w/v) of either Alcian blue (60 min) or Eosin (10 min) solution, uncomplexed dye being removed by 0.25 M sucrose washings. The extent of polymer adhesion was quantified by measuring the relative staining intensity of control and polymer-treated cells by image analysis. In vitro, Carbopol 974P, polycarbophil (Noveon AA-1) and chitosan (CL 113) were found to adhere to human buccal cells from 0.10% (w/w) aqueous dispersions of these polymers. Following in vivo administration as a mouthwash, these polymers persisted upon the human buccal mucosa for at least 1 h.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>11689254</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0168-3659(01)00444-8</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Adhesiveness Bioadhesion Biological and medical sciences Chitosan General pharmacology Humans Medical sciences Mouth Mucosa - metabolism Oral cavity Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry Pharmacology. Drug treatments Poly(acrylic acid) Polymers - metabolism Staining and Labeling |
title | A direct-staining method to evaluate the mucoadhesion of polymers from aqueous dispersion |
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