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Diagnostic accuracy of low-dose dobutamine echocardiography in predicting post-revascularisation recovery of function in patients with chronic coronary artery disease : relationship to thallium-201 uptake

It is known that contractile reserve may be blunted if perfusion and coronary flow reserve are reduced. Thus, it is conceivable that the predictive accuracy of dobutamine echocardiography may differ according to perfusion tracer uptake. The aim of this study was therefore to assess the relationship...

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Published in:European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 2001-11, Vol.28 (11), p.1616-1623
Main Authors: PACE, Leonardo, PERRONE FILARDI, Pasquale, SALVATORE, Marco, CUOCOLO, Alberto, PRASTARO, Mariella, ACAMPA, Wanda, DELLEGROTTAGLIE, Santo, STORTO, Giovanni, DELLA MORTE, Anna Maria, PISCIONE, Federico, CHIARIELLO, Massimo
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Language:English
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Summary:It is known that contractile reserve may be blunted if perfusion and coronary flow reserve are reduced. Thus, it is conceivable that the predictive accuracy of dobutamine echocardiography may differ according to perfusion tracer uptake. The aim of this study was therefore to assess the relationship between the level of thallium-201 uptake and the accuracy of dobutamine echocardiography in identifying reversible dysfunction. Sixty-nine patients (age 59+/-8 years, ejection fraction 40%+/-11%) with chronic coronary artery disease scheduled for coronary revascularisation were studied. All patients underwent rest 201Tl single-photon emission tomography and two-dimensional echocardiography at rest and during low-dose dobutamine infusion on the same day before revascularisation and repeated echocardiography at least 30 days thereafter. At follow-up, recovery of function was observed in 49% of 339 dysfunctional segments. The percentage of segments with post-revascularisation recovery of function and the percentage with contractile reserve increased in parallel with 201Tl uptake both in the total group of segments (chi2=35.5, P
ISSN:0340-6997
1619-7070
1619-7089
DOI:10.1007/s002590100608