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Resident characteristics associated with wandering in nursing homes

Objectives. This retrospective cohort study examined the association between resident characteristics and the development of wandering behavior. Methods. Subjects included a total of 8982 residents from the states of Mississippi, Texas, and Vermont who had baseline and 3‐month follow‐up Minimum Data...

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Published in:International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2000-11, Vol.15 (11), p.1013-1020
Main Authors: Kiely, Dan K., Morris, John N, Algase, Donna L
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Morris, John N
Algase, Donna L
description Objectives. This retrospective cohort study examined the association between resident characteristics and the development of wandering behavior. Methods. Subjects included a total of 8982 residents from the states of Mississippi, Texas, and Vermont who had baseline and 3‐month follow‐up Minimum Data Set assessments between 1 January 1996 and 31 December 1997. Results. Residents who had a short‐term memory problem (Odds Ratio (OR) = 3.05), had pneumonia (OR = 3.15), asked repetitive questions (OR = 2.19), had a long‐term memory problem (OR = 2.06), exhibited dementia (OR = 19.4), constipation (OR = 1.82), expressed sadness or pain (OR = 1.65), and used antipsychotic medication (OR = 1.70), were at an increased risk for developing wandering behavior compared to residents without these characteristics. Residents with functional impairment (OR = 0.28) and women (OR = 0.61) were less likely to develop wandering behavior. Conclusions. Results of this study may be useful in constructing causal theories for the development of wandering behavior. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1099-1166(200011)15:11<1013::AID-GPS226>3.0.CO;2-X
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This retrospective cohort study examined the association between resident characteristics and the development of wandering behavior. Methods. Subjects included a total of 8982 residents from the states of Mississippi, Texas, and Vermont who had baseline and 3‐month follow‐up Minimum Data Set assessments between 1 January 1996 and 31 December 1997. Results. Residents who had a short‐term memory problem (Odds Ratio (OR) = 3.05), had pneumonia (OR = 3.15), asked repetitive questions (OR = 2.19), had a long‐term memory problem (OR = 2.06), exhibited dementia (OR = 19.4), constipation (OR = 1.82), expressed sadness or pain (OR = 1.65), and used antipsychotic medication (OR = 1.70), were at an increased risk for developing wandering behavior compared to residents without these characteristics. Residents with functional impairment (OR = 0.28) and women (OR = 0.61) were less likely to develop wandering behavior. Conclusions. 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J. Geriat. Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Objectives. This retrospective cohort study examined the association between resident characteristics and the development of wandering behavior. Methods. Subjects included a total of 8982 residents from the states of Mississippi, Texas, and Vermont who had baseline and 3‐month follow‐up Minimum Data Set assessments between 1 January 1996 and 31 December 1997. Results. Residents who had a short‐term memory problem (Odds Ratio (OR) = 3.05), had pneumonia (OR = 3.15), asked repetitive questions (OR = 2.19), had a long‐term memory problem (OR = 2.06), exhibited dementia (OR = 19.4), constipation (OR = 1.82), expressed sadness or pain (OR = 1.65), and used antipsychotic medication (OR = 1.70), were at an increased risk for developing wandering behavior compared to residents without these characteristics. Residents with functional impairment (OR = 0.28) and women (OR = 0.61) were less likely to develop wandering behavior. Conclusions. 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Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>wander</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kiely, Dan K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, John N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Algase, Donna L</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kiely, Dan K.</au><au>Morris, John N</au><au>Algase, Donna L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Resident characteristics associated with wandering in nursing homes</atitle><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis
Alzheimer Disease - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Geriatrics
Humans
Long-Term Care
Male
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders - diagnosis
Mental Disorders - psychology
Mental Recall
Miscellaneous
Nursing Homes
Orientation
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk Factors
Social Environment
wander
title Resident characteristics associated with wandering in nursing homes
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