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Relationship of Subjective and Objective Social Status With Psychological and Physiological Functioning: Preliminary Data in Healthy White Women
This preliminary study compared the associations between objective and subjective socioeconomic status (SES) with psychological and physical variables among 157 healthy White women, 59 of whom subsequently participated in a laboratory stress study. Compared with objective indicators, subjective soci...
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Published in: | Health psychology 2000-11, Vol.19 (6), p.586-592 |
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container_title | Health psychology |
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creator | Adler, Nancy E Epel, Elissa S Castellazzo, Grace Ickovics, Jeannette R |
description | This preliminary study compared the associations between objective and subjective socioeconomic status (SES) with psychological and physical variables among 157 healthy White women, 59 of whom subsequently participated in a laboratory stress study. Compared with objective indicators, subjective social status was more consistently and strongly related to psychological functioning and health-related factors (self-rated health, heart rate, sleep latency, body fat distribution, and cortisol habituation to repeated stress). Most associations remained significant even after controlling for objective social status and negative affectivity. Results suggest that, in this sample with a moderately restricted range on SES and health, psychological perceptions of social status may be contributing to the SES-health gradient. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0278-6133.19.6.586 |
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Compared with objective indicators, subjective social status was more consistently and strongly related to psychological functioning and health-related factors (self-rated health, heart rate, sleep latency, body fat distribution, and cortisol habituation to repeated stress). Most associations remained significant even after controlling for objective social status and negative affectivity. 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Results suggest that, in this sample with a moderately restricted range on SES and health, psychological perceptions of social status may be contributing to the SES-health gradient.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Psychological functioning</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self-Perception</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Social Status</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Status</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>White People</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9rFDEUxYNY7Fr9Aj7IINIXmTWZ_Jt5lGJVKLS4io_hJpvZyTI7GZOMsN--GXZZtRSal0vu_d0D9xyE3hC8JJjKj7iSdSkIpUvSLMWS1-IZWpCG4lLWBD9HixNwjl7GuMUYVw3nL9A5IaRqqKgWaPPd9pCcH2LnxsK3xWrSW2uS-2MLGNbF7em38sZBX6wSpCkWv1zqiru4N53v_caZPJnxu24f3alzPQ1m1nbD5hU6a6GP9vWxXqCf159_XH0tb26_fLv6dFMClTSVYAG3WHPMKy5FRXkrG8ivIdLUWjPL1i0DJpmxQut1g5mGljUYU6ZzE-gFujzojsH_nmxMaueisX0Pg_VTVLLiWDBcPwlyycRsUQbfPQC3fgpDPkIJwli2kooMVQfIBB9jsK0ag9tB2CuC1RyWmrNQcxaKNEqoHFZeentUnvTOrv-uHNPJwIcDACOoMZsNITnT22imEOyQVGfhX7n3j9P_Y_dM_6yD</recordid><startdate>20001101</startdate><enddate>20001101</enddate><creator>Adler, Nancy E</creator><creator>Epel, Elissa S</creator><creator>Castellazzo, Grace</creator><creator>Ickovics, Jeannette R</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20001101</creationdate><title>Relationship of Subjective and Objective Social Status With Psychological and Physiological Functioning</title><author>Adler, Nancy E ; Epel, Elissa S ; Castellazzo, Grace ; Ickovics, Jeannette R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a373t-aea0f0b5052576235f79aaaa917c8bb4e4df4a474ce6bbd904baf490034b74ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body size</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Psychological functioning</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Self-Perception</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Social Status</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Status</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>White People</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Adler, Nancy E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Epel, Elissa S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castellazzo, Grace</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ickovics, Jeannette R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Adler, Nancy E</au><au>Epel, Elissa S</au><au>Castellazzo, Grace</au><au>Ickovics, Jeannette R</au><au>Krantz, David S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of Subjective and Objective Social Status With Psychological and Physiological Functioning: Preliminary Data in Healthy White Women</atitle><jtitle>Health psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Health Psychol</addtitle><date>2000-11-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>586</spage><epage>592</epage><pages>586-592</pages><issn>0278-6133</issn><eissn>1930-7810</eissn><abstract>This preliminary study compared the associations between objective and subjective socioeconomic status (SES) with psychological and physical variables among 157 healthy White women, 59 of whom subsequently participated in a laboratory stress study. Compared with objective indicators, subjective social status was more consistently and strongly related to psychological functioning and health-related factors (self-rated health, heart rate, sleep latency, body fat distribution, and cortisol habituation to repeated stress). Most associations remained significant even after controlling for objective social status and negative affectivity. Results suggest that, in this sample with a moderately restricted range on SES and health, psychological perceptions of social status may be contributing to the SES-health gradient.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>11129362</pmid><doi>10.1037/0278-6133.19.6.586</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Body Mass Index Body size Female Health Health Status Human Humans Hydrocortisone - metabolism Mental Health Middle Aged Physiology Psychological functioning Regression Analysis Risk Factors Self-Perception Social Class Social Status Socioeconomic Factors Socioeconomic Status United States - epidemiology White People Women |
title | Relationship of Subjective and Objective Social Status With Psychological and Physiological Functioning: Preliminary Data in Healthy White Women |
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