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AC133+ umbilical cord blood progenitors demonstrate rapid self‐renewal and low apoptosis
Umbilical cord blood (UCB) provides immediate access to haemopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPC) but low cell number restricts use in full adult bone marrow reconstitution. This study investigated early ex vivo expansion kinetics of UCB AC133+ cells (2–4 × 104/ml), mononuclear cells (MNC, 1–2 × 106...
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Published in: | British journal of haematology 2002-11, Vol.119 (2), p.516-524 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Umbilical cord blood (UCB) provides immediate access to haemopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPC) but low cell number restricts use in full adult bone marrow reconstitution. This study investigated early ex vivo expansion kinetics of UCB AC133+ cells (2–4 × 104/ml), mononuclear cells (MNC, 1–2 × 106/ml) and AC133negative cells (AC133neg, 2–4 × 104/ml) in stroma‐free 8 d liquid culture (fetal bovine serum‐supplemented Iscove's‐modified Dulbecco's medium (IMDM) with either ‘K36EG’[c‐Kit ligand, interleukin 3 (IL‐3), IL‐6, erythropoietin, granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor] or ‘TPOFL’ (thrombopoietin, Flt‐3 ligand). Cell enumeration, apoptosis assay and AC133/CD34/CD38 antigen immunophenotyping were performed at d 0, 3, 5 and 8. All three cell populations went through a proliferation lag phase between d 3 and d 5. AC133+ cells recovered better from lag phase with significantly higher fold increase (FI) when compared with MNC and AC133neg populations (K36EG FI: 15·04 ± 5·46; TPOFL FI: 8·59 ± 2·92, P |
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ISSN: | 0007-1048 1365-2141 |
DOI: | 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03828.x |