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Josephson plasma resonance and phonon anomalies in trilayer Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10
The far-infrared (FIR) c axis conductivity of a Bi2223 crystal has been measured by ellipsometry. Below T(c) a strong absorption band develops near 500 cm(-1), corresponding to a transverse Josephson plasmon. The related increase in FIR spectral weight leads to a giant violation of the Ferrell-Glove...
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Published in: | Physical review letters 2002-12, Vol.89 (27), p.277001-277001 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The far-infrared (FIR) c axis conductivity of a Bi2223 crystal has been measured by ellipsometry. Below T(c) a strong absorption band develops near 500 cm(-1), corresponding to a transverse Josephson plasmon. The related increase in FIR spectral weight leads to a giant violation of the Ferrell-Glover-Tinkham sum rule. The gain in c axis kinetic energy accounts for a sizable part of the condensation energy. We also observe phonon anomalies which suggest that the Josephson currents lead to a drastic variation of the local electric field within the block of closely spaced CuO2 planes. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.277001 |