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Inheritance of Susceptibility to Induced Escherichia coli Bladder and Kidney Infections in Female C3H/HeJ Mice
In the present study, the inheritance of resistance and susceptibility to bladder and kidney infections in BALB/c, C3H/HeJ, F1, and backcross mice was investigated, and the number of genes contributing to the phenotypes was estimated. Infections were induced in female mice by intravesical inoculatio...
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Published in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 2003-02, Vol.187 (3), p.418-423 |
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description | In the present study, the inheritance of resistance and susceptibility to bladder and kidney infections in BALB/c, C3H/HeJ, F1, and backcross mice was investigated, and the number of genes contributing to the phenotypes was estimated. Infections were induced in female mice by intravesical inoculation with Escherichia coli and the number of bacteria in bladder and kidneys was quantified at 10 days. The (BALB/c × C3H/HeJ) F1 mice had bladder and kidney infection intensities equivalent to those observed in the resistant BALB/c parents. Twelve percent of the (F1 × C3H/HeJ) backcross mice had severe bladder infections, similar to the susceptible C3H/HeJ parents. Kidney infections ranging in intensity between those observed in BALB/c and C3H/HeJ parents were present in one-half of the backcross mice. Statistical analyses indicated that ⩾1 gene is responsible for the increased susceptibility of C3H/HeJ mice and that the trait appears to be recessive |
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Infections were induced in female mice by intravesical inoculation with Escherichia coli and the number of bacteria in bladder and kidneys was quantified at 10 days. The (BALB/c × C3H/HeJ) F1 mice had bladder and kidney infection intensities equivalent to those observed in the resistant BALB/c parents. Twelve percent of the (F1 × C3H/HeJ) backcross mice had severe bladder infections, similar to the susceptible C3H/HeJ parents. Kidney infections ranging in intensity between those observed in BALB/c and C3H/HeJ parents were present in one-half of the backcross mice. Statistical analyses indicated that ⩾1 gene is responsible for the increased susceptibility of C3H/HeJ mice and that the trait appears to be recessive</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1899</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/367963</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12552425</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIDIAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bacteria ; Bacteriology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids ; Crosses, Genetic ; Cystitis - genetics ; Cystitis - microbiology ; Escherichia coli ; Escherichia coli - physiology ; Escherichia coli Infections - genetics ; Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics ; Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution ; Infections ; Kidneys ; Male ; Medical genetics ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C3H ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Microbiology ; Multifactorial Inheritance - genetics ; Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains ; Phenotype ; Phenotypes ; Phenotypic traits ; Quantitative trait loci ; Urinary bladder ; Urinary tract infections ; Urinary Tract Infections - genetics ; Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology ; Vertebrata</subject><ispartof>The Journal of infectious diseases, 2003-02, Vol.187 (3), p.418-423</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2003 Infectious Diseases Society of America</rights><rights>2003 by the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2003</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright University of Chicago, acting through its Press Feb 1, 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-5af04148278161e0b900f8d4088744fa7e5e4f73449dee8a778a43d1ea1966053</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14552369$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12552425$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, Walter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkahwaji, Johny E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heisey, Dennis M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ott, Christopher J.</creatorcontrib><title>Inheritance of Susceptibility to Induced Escherichia coli Bladder and Kidney Infections in Female C3H/HeJ Mice</title><title>The Journal of infectious diseases</title><addtitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</addtitle><addtitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</addtitle><description>In the present study, the inheritance of resistance and susceptibility to bladder and kidney infections in BALB/c, C3H/HeJ, F1, and backcross mice was investigated, and the number of genes contributing to the phenotypes was estimated. Infections were induced in female mice by intravesical inoculation with Escherichia coli and the number of bacteria in bladder and kidneys was quantified at 10 days. The (BALB/c × C3H/HeJ) F1 mice had bladder and kidney infection intensities equivalent to those observed in the resistant BALB/c parents. Twelve percent of the (F1 × C3H/HeJ) backcross mice had severe bladder infections, similar to the susceptible C3H/HeJ parents. Kidney infections ranging in intensity between those observed in BALB/c and C3H/HeJ parents were present in one-half of the backcross mice. Statistical analyses indicated that ⩾1 gene is responsible for the increased susceptibility of C3H/HeJ mice and that the trait appears to be recessive</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</subject><subject>Crosses, Genetic</subject><subject>Cystitis - genetics</subject><subject>Cystitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - physiology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Infections - genetics</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical genetics</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred C3H</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Multifactorial Inheritance - genetics</subject><subject>Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Phenotypic traits</subject><subject>Quantitative trait loci</subject><subject>Urinary bladder</subject><subject>Urinary tract infections</subject><subject>Urinary Tract Infections - genetics</subject><subject>Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Vertebrata</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0l1rFDEUBuBBFLut-g-UWNC7sfmaJHOpS9tZ3SJixeJNyCZnaNbZzJrMgPvvzTJLFwTxKhfn4T0c3hTFC4LfEazEBROyFuxRMSMVk6UQhD0uZhhTWhJV1yfFaUprjDHP7mlxQmhVUU6rWREW4R6iH0ywgPoWfR2The3gV77zww4NPVoEN1pw6DLZvbT33iDbdx596IxzEJEJDn3yLsAu2xbs4PuQkA_oCjamAzRnzUUDH9GNt_CseNKaLsHzw3tWfLu6vJ035fLz9WL-fllazuuhrEyLOeGKSkUEAbyqMW6V41gpyXlrJFTAW8kydgDKSKkMZ46AIbUQuGJnxdspdxv7XyOkQW98PqzrTIB-TFrSWkmq2H8hUUooLnCG53_BdT_GkI_QlLKa8KrixzQb-5QitHob_cbEnSZY73vSU08ZvjqkjasNuCM7FJPBmwMwyZqujbkgn44ur6NM1Nm9nlw_bv-97OVk1mno44NiGKv8WfanldPcpwF-P8xN_KmFZLLSzd0P_f36Zvnl9q7RnP0Bztu5xw</recordid><startdate>20030201</startdate><enddate>20030201</enddate><creator>Hopkins, Walter J.</creator><creator>Elkahwaji, Johny E.</creator><creator>Heisey, Dennis M.</creator><creator>Ott, Christopher J.</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030201</creationdate><title>Inheritance of Susceptibility to Induced Escherichia coli Bladder and Kidney Infections in Female C3H/HeJ Mice</title><author>Hopkins, Walter J. ; Elkahwaji, Johny E. ; Heisey, Dennis M. ; Ott, Christopher J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-5af04148278161e0b900f8d4088744fa7e5e4f73449dee8a778a43d1ea1966053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</topic><topic>Crosses, Genetic</topic><topic>Cystitis - genetics</topic><topic>Cystitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - physiology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli Infections - genetics</topic><topic>Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical genetics</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred C3H</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Multifactorial Inheritance - genetics</topic><topic>Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Phenotypes</topic><topic>Phenotypic traits</topic><topic>Quantitative trait loci</topic><topic>Urinary bladder</topic><topic>Urinary tract infections</topic><topic>Urinary Tract Infections - genetics</topic><topic>Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Vertebrata</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hopkins, Walter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkahwaji, Johny E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heisey, Dennis M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ott, Christopher J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hopkins, Walter J.</au><au>Elkahwaji, Johny E.</au><au>Heisey, Dennis M.</au><au>Ott, Christopher J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inheritance of Susceptibility to Induced Escherichia coli Bladder and Kidney Infections in Female C3H/HeJ Mice</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><stitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</stitle><addtitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</addtitle><date>2003-02-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>187</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>418</spage><epage>423</epage><pages>418-423</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><coden>JIDIAQ</coden><abstract>In the present study, the inheritance of resistance and susceptibility to bladder and kidney infections in BALB/c, C3H/HeJ, F1, and backcross mice was investigated, and the number of genes contributing to the phenotypes was estimated. Infections were induced in female mice by intravesical inoculation with Escherichia coli and the number of bacteria in bladder and kidneys was quantified at 10 days. The (BALB/c × C3H/HeJ) F1 mice had bladder and kidney infection intensities equivalent to those observed in the resistant BALB/c parents. Twelve percent of the (F1 × C3H/HeJ) backcross mice had severe bladder infections, similar to the susceptible C3H/HeJ parents. Kidney infections ranging in intensity between those observed in BALB/c and C3H/HeJ parents were present in one-half of the backcross mice. Statistical analyses indicated that ⩾1 gene is responsible for the increased susceptibility of C3H/HeJ mice and that the trait appears to be recessive</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>12552425</pmid><doi>10.1086/367963</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Bacteria Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids Crosses, Genetic Cystitis - genetics Cystitis - microbiology Escherichia coli Escherichia coli - physiology Escherichia coli Infections - genetics Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution Infections Kidneys Male Medical genetics Mice Mice, Inbred C3H Mice, Inbred Strains Microbiology Multifactorial Inheritance - genetics Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains Phenotype Phenotypes Phenotypic traits Quantitative trait loci Urinary bladder Urinary tract infections Urinary Tract Infections - genetics Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology Vertebrata |
title | Inheritance of Susceptibility to Induced Escherichia coli Bladder and Kidney Infections in Female C3H/HeJ Mice |
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