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Light transport through the band-edge states of Fibonacci quasicrystals

The propagation of light in nonperiodic quasicrystals is studied by ultrashort pulse interferometry. Samples consist of multilayer dielectric structures of the Fibonacci type and are realized from porous silicon. We observe mode beating and strong pulse stretching in the light transport through thes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 2003-02, Vol.90 (5), p.055501-055501, Article 055501
Main Authors: Dal Negro, Luca, Oton, Claudio J, Gaburro, Zeno, Pavesi, Lorenzo, Johnson, Patrick, Lagendijk, Ad, Righini, Roberto, Colocci, Marcello, Wiersma, Diederik S
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The propagation of light in nonperiodic quasicrystals is studied by ultrashort pulse interferometry. Samples consist of multilayer dielectric structures of the Fibonacci type and are realized from porous silicon. We observe mode beating and strong pulse stretching in the light transport through these systems, and a strongly suppressed group velocity for frequencies close to a Fibonacci band gap. A theoretical description based on transfer matrix theory allows us to interpret the results in terms of Fibonacci band-edge resonances.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.90.055501