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Depinning by fracture in a glassy background

We force a single particle through a two-dimensional simulated glass of smaller particles. We find that the particle velocity obeys a robust power law that persists to drive wells above threshold. As the single driven particle moves, it induces cooperative distortions in the surrounding medium. We s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters 2003-03, Vol.90 (9), p.098302-098302, Article 098302
Main Authors: Hastings, M B, Olson Reichhardt, C J, Reichhardt, C
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We force a single particle through a two-dimensional simulated glass of smaller particles. We find that the particle velocity obeys a robust power law that persists to drive wells above threshold. As the single driven particle moves, it induces cooperative distortions in the surrounding medium. We show theoretically that a fracture model for these distortions produces power-law behavior and discuss implications for experimental probes of soft matter systems.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.90.098302